Status:
valid
Authors:
(A.Rich.) Verdc.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1970
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.24: 16 (1970)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000176278
Common Names
- Abyssinian Smithia
- Abyssinian Kudu Bean
- Abyssinian Bush Bean
Synonyms
- Smithia sensitiva abyssinica A.Rich. [valid]
Description
Smithia abyssinica (also called Abyssinian Smithia, among many other common names) is a small shrub with white flowers and yellow centers. It is native to East Africa and is typically found in dry, open areas. It prefers full sun and well-drained soils.
Uses & Benefits
Smithia abyssinica is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties. It has been used to treat various ailments, such as fever, cough, and colds.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Smithia abyssinica has yellow flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two or three leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Smithia abyssinica is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 6 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. The seed should be lightly covered with soil and kept moist until germination occurs. It can also be propagated by cuttings taken in the summer.
Where to Find Smithia abyssinica
Smithia abyssinica is native to Ethiopia and can be found in the highlands of the country.
Smithia abyssinica FAQ
What is the scientific name of Smithia abyssinica?
Smithia abyssinica
What is the common name of Smithia abyssinica?
Abyssinian Smithia
What is the natural habitat of Smithia abyssinica?
Dry areas of Africa
Species in the Smithia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family