Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
viscosa
ID:
214603

Status:
valid

Authors:
Michx. ex Vent.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1800

Citation Micro:
Descr. Pl. Nouv.: t. 4 (1800)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213932

Common Names

  • Viscid Locust
  • Viscid Robinia
  • Viscid False Acacia

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Synonyms

  • Acacia viscosa (Michx. ex Vent.) Bosc [unknown]

Description

Robinia viscosa (also called Clammy Locust, among many other common names) is a perennial shrub native to North America. It grows in dry grasslands, stony slopes, and roadsides. It has small white flowers and sticky stems and leaves.

Uses & Benefits

Robinia viscosa is used for its wood, which is strong and durable, and is used for making furniture, fence posts, and railway ties. It is also used for its fragrant flowers, which are used in perfumes and soaps.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Robinia viscosa var. hartwigii (Koehne) Ashe
Robinia viscosa var. viscosa

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Robinia viscosa has small, white flowers with a long spur and a hairy calyx. The seeds are small, black and shiny, and the seedlings are hairy and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Robinia viscosa can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or autumn in a well-drained soil and kept moist until germination. Division should be done in early spring or autumn. The plant should be divided into small clumps and replanted in a well-drained soil.

Where to Find Robinia viscosa

Robinia viscosa is native to eastern North America. It is found in dry, sandy habitats, such as savannas and woodlands.

Robinia viscosa FAQ

What are the common uses of Robinia viscosa?

Robinia viscosa is commonly used as a medicinal plant and forage crop.

What is the growth habit of Robinia viscosa?

Robinia viscosa is an annual or biennial herb that grows up to 1 meter in height.

What is the native range of Robinia viscosa?

Robinia viscosa is native to the Caucasus region of Eurasia.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

André Michaux (1746-1802): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Michx.' in the authors string.
Étienne Pierre Ventenat (1757-1808): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Vent.' in the authors string.