Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
hispida
ID:
214601

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1767

Citation Micro:
Mant. Pl.: 101 (1767)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213930

Common Names

  • Hispid Locust
  • Hispid Robinia
  • Hispid False Acacia

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Synonyms

  • Pseudo-acacia hispida (L.) Moench [valid]
  • Robinia hispida typica R.T.Clausen [invalid]

Description

Robinia hispida (also called Bristly Locust, among many other common names) is a perennial shrub native to North America. It grows in dry grasslands, stony slopes, and roadsides. It has small white flowers and bristly stems and leaves.

Uses & Benefits

Robinia hispida is used as a fuelwood and is also used in traditional medicine.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Robinia hispida var. fertilis (Ashe) R.T.Clausen
Robinia hispida var. nana (Elliott) DC.
Robinia hispida var. rosea Pursh
Robinia hispida var. kelseyi (Cowell ex Hutch.) Isely
Robinia hispida var. hispida

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Robinia hispida has small, white flowers with a long spur and a hairy calyx. The seeds are small, black and shiny, and the seedlings are hairy and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Robinia hispida can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or autumn in a well-drained soil and kept moist until germination. Division should be done in early spring or autumn. The plant should be divided into small clumps and replanted in a well-drained soil.

Where to Find Robinia hispida

Robinia hispida is native to eastern North America. It is found in dry, sandy habitats, such as savannas and woodlands.

Robinia hispida FAQ

What are the common uses of Robinia hispida?

Robinia hispida is commonly used as a medicinal plant and forage crop.

What is the growth habit of Robinia hispida?

Robinia hispida is an annual or biennial herb that grows up to 1 meter in height.

What is the native range of Robinia hispida?

Robinia hispida is native to the Caucasus region of Eurasia.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References