Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
minima
ID:
187451

Status:
valid

Authors:
(L.) DC.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1825

Citation Micro:
Prodr.2: 385 (1825)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186780

Common Names

  • Rhynchosia Minima
  • Least Snoutbean
  • Least Rhynchosia

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Synonyms

  • Dolichos minimus L. [valid]
  • Dolicholus minimus (L.) Medik. [valid]
  • Dolichos medicagineus Roxb. [unknown]
  • Rhynchosia fridericiana sensu Zoll. & Moritzi [deprecated]
  • Rhynchosia minima normalis Kuntze [invalid]

Description

Rhynchosia minima (also called Small-flowered Snoutbean, among many other common names) is a small, annual herb native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas. It has small, white flowers and is found in dry forests, savannas, and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Rhynchosia minima is used as a medicinal plant in traditional medicine and as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Rhynchosia minima var. minima
Rhynchosia minima var. nuda (DC.) Kuntze
Rhynchosia minima var. laxiflora (Cambess.) Baker
Rhynchosia minima var. memnonia (Delile) T.Cooke
Rhynchosia minima var. prostrata (Harv.) Meikle
Rhynchosia minima var. macrocalyx (Chiov.) Verdc.
Rhynchosia minima var. pedicellata Verdc.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Rhynchosia minima has small, yellow-green flowers, which are followed by small, round, black seed pods. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single pair of true leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Rhynchosia minima is a small, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 3 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be planted in spring or early summer in a well-drained soil and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a well-drained soil.

Where to Find Rhynchosia minima

Rhynchosia minima is native to tropical Africa, Madagascar, and the Mascarene Islands. It is also found in India, Sri Lanka, and China.

Rhynchosia minima FAQ

What is the scientific name of Rhynchosia minima?

Rhynchosia minima

What is the common name of Rhynchosia minima?

Small Snoutbean

Where is Rhynchosia minima found?

Rhynchosia minima is found in the southeastern United States, particularly in Florida, Georgia, and Alabama.

Species in the Rhynchosia genus

Rhynchosia arenicola, Rhynchosia balansae, Rhynchosia caaguazuensis, Rhynchosia calycosa, Rhynchosia cinerea, Rhynchosia cytisoides, Rhynchosia discolor, Rhynchosia edulis, Rhynchosia lateritia, Rhynchosia latifolia, Rhynchosia longeracemosa, Rhynchosia macrocarpa, Rhynchosia mantaroensis, Rhynchosia michauxii, Rhynchosia nipensis, Rhynchosia pallida, Rhynchosia parvifolia, Rhynchosia potosina, Rhynchosia pringlei, Rhynchosia prostrata, Rhynchosia quercetorum, Rhynchosia rojasii, Rhynchosia schomburgkii, Rhynchosia stenophylla, Rhynchosia swartzii, Rhynchosia tarphantha, Rhynchosia hauthalii, Rhynchosia claussenii, Rhynchosia corylifolia, Rhynchosia erythrinoides, Rhynchosia leucophylla, Rhynchosia lineata, Rhynchosia phaseoloides, Rhynchosia platyphylla, Rhynchosia reniformis, Rhynchosia amabilis, Rhynchosia melanocarpa, Rhynchosia monticola, Rhynchosia naineckensis, Rhynchosia nelsonii, Rhynchosia tamaulipensis, Rhynchosia yucatanensis, Rhynchosia americana, Rhynchosia diversifolia, Rhynchosia precatoria, Rhynchosia difformis, Rhynchosia reticulata, Rhynchosia tomentosa, Rhynchosia emarginata, Rhynchosia megalocalyx,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
Augustin Pyramus de Candolle (1778-1841): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'DC.' in the authors string.