Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
ensifolia
ID:
213052

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Houtt.) Merr.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1938

Citation Micro:
J. Arnold Arbor.19: 348 (1938)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000212381

Common Names

  • Sword-Leaved Psoralea
  • Psoralea Ensifolia
  • Sword-Leaved Bush

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Synonyms

  • Psoralea capitata L.f. [valid]
  • Psoralea astragalifolia Poir. [valid]
  • Psoralea multicaulis Jacq. [valid]
  • Anthyllis ensifolia Houtt. [valid]
  • Lotodes capitata (L.f.) Kuntze [valid]

Description

Psoralea ensifolia (also called 'Sword-leaf Babiana', among many other common names) is an evergreen perennial herb with a woody rootstock and a single erect stem. It is native to South Africa and grows in grassland, scrub and on rocky hillsides.

Uses & Benefits

Psoralea ensifolia is used as an ornamental plant, and its leaves are used as fodder for livestock.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Psoralea ensifolia has small, white, pea-like flowers that are arranged in clusters. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Psoralea ensifolia is a deciduous shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained soil mix. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be kept moist until the plants are established.

Where to Find Psoralea ensifolia

Psoralea ensifolia is native to South Africa and can be found in dry grasslands and rocky outcrops.

Psoralea ensifolia FAQ

What type of plant is Psoralea ensifolia?

Psoralea ensifolia is a perennial shrub.

Where is Psoralea ensifolia found?

Psoralea ensifolia is found in South Africa.

What is the habitat of Psoralea ensifolia?

Psoralea ensifolia is found in dry, rocky areas.

Species in the Psoralea genus

Psoralea mexicana, Psoralea affinis, Psoralea oligophylla, Psoralea speciosa, Psoralea aculeata, Psoralea aphylla, Psoralea arborea, Psoralea axillaris, Psoralea ensifolia, Psoralea fascicularis, Psoralea filifolia, Psoralea glabra, Psoralea glaucescens, Psoralea glaucina, Psoralea gueinzii, Psoralea implexa, Psoralea keetii, Psoralea laevigata, Psoralea monophylla, Psoralea odoratissima, Psoralea oreophila, Psoralea pinnata, Psoralea plauta, Psoralea restioides, Psoralea tenuissima, Psoralea triflora, Psoralea trullata, Psoralea verrucosa, Psoralea peratica, Psoralea cataracta, Psoralea margaretiflora, Psoralea fleta, Psoralea angustifolia, Psoralea repens, Psoralea tenuifolia, Psoralea alata, Psoralea asarina, Psoralea imbricata, Psoralea laxa, Psoralea keetii, Psoralea abbottii, Psoralea forbesiae, Psoralea diturnerae, Psoralea vanberkeliae, Psoralea gigantea, Psoralea usitata, Psoralea brilliantissima, Psoralea elegans, Psoralea floccosa, Psoralea imminens,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Elmer Drew Merrill (1876-1956): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Merr.' in the authors string.
Martinus Houttuyn (1720-1798): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Houtt.' in the authors string.