Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
coriaceum
ID:
183964

Status:
valid

Authors:
Merxm.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1951

Citation Micro:
Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München2: 90 (1951)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000183293

Common Names

  • Physostigma coriaceum
  • Coriaceum Physostigma
  • Physostigma

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Description

Physostigma coriaceum (also called Leathery Physostigma, among many other common names) is a shrub native to the southwestern United States. It has a rounded form and is usually 1-2 m tall. Its leaves are alternate, simple, and have entire margins. It is found in dry, rocky hillsides and canyons.

Uses & Benefits

Physostigma coriaceum is mainly used as an ornamental plant, as it produces attractive flowers. It is also used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat a variety of ailments such as fever, headaches, and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Physostigma coriaceum is a small, yellow, star-shaped flower. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Physostigma coriaceum is a shrub that can reach heights of up to 6 feet. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by seed, which should be planted in spring. The seedlings should be transplanted to their permanent location when they are about 6 inches tall.

Where to Find Physostigma coriaceum

Physostigma coriaceum is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is typically found in dry, rocky soils in desert scrub and grasslands.

Physostigma coriaceum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Physostigma coriaceum?

Physostigma coriaceum

What is the common name of Physostigma coriaceum?

Leathery Physostigma

What is the natural habitat of Physostigma coriaceum?

It is native to tropical Africa.

Species in the Fabaceae family