Status:
valid
Authors:
(Piper) Marechal & al.
Source:
ildis
Year:
Citation Micro:
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000175115
Common Names
- Vulcan Bean
- Christmas Lima
- Cranberry Bean
Synonyms
- Phaseolus pluriflorus Marechal & al. [unknown]
Description
Phaseolus vulcanicus (also called Vulcanicus phaseolus, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree with a rounded crown, reaching a height of up to 6 m. It is native to the coastal areas of South Africa and Namibia. It can be found in coastal dunes, sandy soils, and rocky outcrops.
Uses & Benefits
Phaseolus vulcanicus is used as a cover crop to prevent soil erosion, to increase soil fertility, and to improve water infiltration and water retention in the soil.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Phaseolus vulcanicus has yellow flowers with five petals and a long, slender stem. Its seeds are small, black and oval-shaped. The seedlings have long, slender stems with small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Phaseolus vulcanicus can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate a wide range of soils.
Where to Find Phaseolus vulcanicus
Phaseolus vulcanicus is found in Mexico, Central America, and South America.
Phaseolus vulcanicus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Phaseolus vulcanicus?
Phaseolus vulcanicus
What is the family of Phaseolus vulcanicus?
Fabaceae
What is the common name of Phaseolus vulcanicus?
Mimosa
Species in the Phaseolus genus
Phaseolus amblyosepalus,
Phaseolus glabellus,
Phaseolus oaxacanus,
Phaseolus pachyrrhizoides,
Phaseolus parvulus,
Phaseolus sonorensis,
Phaseolus tuerckheimii,
Phaseolus xanthotrichus,
Phaseolus maculatus,
Phaseolus acutifolius,
Phaseolus angustissimus,
Phaseolus filiformis,
Phaseolus micranthus,
Phaseolus microcarpus,
Phaseolus pedicellatus,
Phaseolus polymorphus,
Phaseolus polystachios,
Phaseolus nelsonii,
Phaseolus vulcanicus,
Phaseolus leptostachyus,
Phaseolus sinuatus,
Phaseolus coccineus,
Phaseolus lunatus,
Phaseolus massaiensis,
Phaseolus vulgaris,
Phaseolus plagiocylix,
Phaseolus augustii,
Phaseolus viridis,
Phaseolus rosei,
Phaseolus oligospermus,
Phaseolus carterae,
Phaseolus lignosus,
Phaseolus texensis,
Phaseolus hygrophilus,
Phaseolus amabilis,
Phaseolus atomifer,
Phaseolus chiapasanus,
Phaseolus esperanzae,
Phaseolus harmsianus,
Phaseolus jaliscanus,
Phaseolus macrolepis,
Phaseolus neglectus,
Phaseolus ovatifolius,
Phaseolus pulchellus,
Phaseolus salicifolius,
Phaseolus tenellus,
Phaseolus venosus,
Phaseolus dumosus,
Phaseolus leptophyllus,
Phaseolus mollis,
Species in the Fabaceae family