Status:
valid
Authors:
(Lam.) Gagnon, H.C.Lima & G.P.Lewis
Source:
Flora do Brasil 2020 (JBRJ)
Year:
2016
Citation Micro:
PhytoKeys71: 39 (2016)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001318224
Common Names
- Echinata Paubrasilia
- Paubrasilia echinata
- Echinata Paubrasilia
Description
Paubrasilia echinata (also called Brazilian cherry, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is a large tree with leathery, dark green leaves. It is native to Brazil, and is found in moist, lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Paubrasilia echinata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a food source for bees and other pollinators.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Paubrasilia echinata is a white, star-shaped flower with yellow anthers. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings have narrow, pointed leaves and a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Paubrasilia echinata is a slow-growing, evergreen tree that can reach up to 30 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and kept moist until germination occurs. Cuttings should be taken from the tips of the branches and planted in a moist, well-draining potting mix. Once the seedlings or cuttings are established, they should be transplanted to their permanent location.
Where to Find Paubrasilia echinata
Paubrasilia echinata can be found in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, in the states of Bahia and Sergipe.
Paubrasilia echinata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Paubrasilia echinata?
Paubrasilia echinata
What are the common names of Paubrasilia echinata?
Brazilwood, Pau-Brasil, Pernambuco wood, and Pernambuco
What is the natural habitat of Paubrasilia echinata?
Dry, deciduous forests in Brazil
Species in the Paubrasilia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Edeline Gagnon: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Gagnon' in the authors string.