Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
scioana
ID:
170919

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Chiov.) Brenan

Source:
ildis

Year:
1963

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.17: 209 (1963)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000170248

Common Names

  • Scioana Parkinsonia
  • Scioana Paloverde
  • Scioana Retama

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Synonyms

  • Peltophoropsis scioana Chiov. [valid]
  • Caesalpinia gillettii Hutch. & E.A.Bruce [valid]
  • Peltophorum scioanum Chiov. ex Baker f. [valid]

Description

Parkinsonia scioana (also called Scioan palo verde, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the legume family. It is native to the dry regions of South America and is found in dry scrub, grassland and woodland habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Parkinsonia scioana is used as a windbreak, as a soil improver, and as a source of biomass for fuel.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Parkinsonia scioana is a small yellow flower with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with thin, light green stems and small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Parkinsonia scioana is a tropical shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate light frost. Prune regularly to maintain shape and size.

Where to Find Parkinsonia scioana

Parkinsonia scioana is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It can be found in dry, sandy soils in desert scrub, grassland, and chaparral habitats.

Parkinsonia scioana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Parkinsonia scioana?

Parkinsonia scioana

What is the common name of Parkinsonia scioana?

Scio Parkinsonia

What is the growth habit of Parkinsonia scioana?

It is a perennial shrub that grows up to 5 feet tall

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Emilio Chiovenda (1871-1941): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Chiov.' in the authors string.
John Patrick Micklethwait Brenan (1917-1985): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Brenan' in the authors string.