Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
lophantha
ID:
184876

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Vent.) I.C.Nielsen

Source:
ildis

Year:
1983

Citation Micro:
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia5: 326 (1983)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000184205

Common Names

  • Lophantha Paraserianthes
  • Lophantha Paraserianthes Tree
  • Lophantha Paraserianthes Wattle

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Synonyms

  • Albizia lophantha (Vent.) Benth. [valid]
  • Albizia distachya (Vent.) J.F.Macbr. [valid]
  • Acacia lophantha (Vent.) Willd. [valid]
  • Mimosa lophantha (Willd.) Pers. [unknown]
  • Feuilleea distachya (Vent.) Kuntze [valid]
  • Mimosa distachya Vent. [illegitimate]
  • Sericandra lophantha (Vent.) Raf. [valid]
  • Mimosa lophantha Vent. [valid]

Description

Paraserianthes lophantha (also called Crested Paraserianthes, among many other common names) is a tree native to Southeast Asia. It has yellow flowers and pinnate leaves. It grows in dry forests, savannas, and other open habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Paraserianthes lophantha is used as an ornamental plant, for soil conservation, and as a food crop.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Paraserianthes lophantha sub. montana (Jungh.) I.C.Nielsen
Paraserianthes lophantha sub. lophantha

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Paraserianthes lophantha are yellow and have five petals. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are thin and have small leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Paraserianthes lophantha is a perennial tree that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a sunny position in well-drained soil. Cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer and should be planted in a well-drained soil mix. The plant prefers full sun and well-drained soil.

Where to Find Paraserianthes lophantha

Paraserianthes lophantha can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, including India, Africa, and South America.

Paraserianthes lophantha FAQ

What is the scientific name of Paraserianthes lophantha?

Paraserianthes lophantha

What is the common name of Paraserianthes lophantha?

Lophantha paraserianthes

What is the natural habitat of Paraserianthes lophantha?

Open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas

Species in the Paraserianthes genus

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Étienne Pierre Ventenat (1757-1808): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Vent.' in the authors string.
Ivan Christian Nielsen (1946-2007): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'I.C.Nielsen' in the authors string.