Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1755
Citation Micro:
Cent. Pl. I: 13 (1755)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165078
Common Names
- Giant Sensitive Plant
- Giant Mimosa
- Giant Touch-me-not
Synonyms
- Mimosa asperata pigra (L.) Willd. [illegitimate]
Description
Mimosa pigra (also called Giant Sensitive Plant, among many other common names) is a small shrub native to Central America. It has small, yellow flowers and grows in wet, open habitats such as rivers and streams.
Uses & Benefits
Mimosa pigra is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a windbreak and for soil stabilization.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Mimosa pigra var. pigra
Mimosa pigra var. dehiscens (Barneby) Glazier & Mackinder
Mimosa pigra var. asperata (L.) Zarucchi, Vincent & Gandhi
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Mimosa pigra is a bright yellow, tubular flower with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened bean-like structure. The seedlings are small, with two oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Mimosa pigra is a shrub that grows to a height of 3-4 m. It has a spreading habit and can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures as low as -4°C.
Where to Find Mimosa pigra
Mimosa pigra is native to Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests, and is often cultivated as an ornamental plant.
Mimosa pigra FAQ
What is the scientific name of Mimosa pigra?
Mimosa pigra
What are the common names of Mimosa pigra?
Pigra Mimosa, Giant Sensitive Plant
What is the natural habitat of Mimosa pigra?
It is native to Central and South America
Species in the Mimosa genus
Mimosa bimucronata,
Mimosa busseana,
Mimosa elliptica,
Mimosa invisa,
Mimosa latispinosa,
Mimosa mossambicensis,
Mimosa pigra,
Mimosa polydactyla,
Mimosa pudica,
Mimosa rubicaulis,
Mimosa scabrella,
Mimosa suffruticosa,
Mimosa antioquensis,
Mimosa lepidophora,
Mimosa parvifoliolata,
Mimosa acapulcensis,
Mimosa aculeaticarpa,
Mimosa adenocarpa,
Mimosa affinis,
Mimosa albolanata,
Mimosa alleniana,
Mimosa amambayensis,
Mimosa apodocarpa,
Mimosa argillotropha,
Mimosa aspera,
Mimosa bahamensis,
Mimosa barrancana,
Mimosa barretoi,
Mimosa benthamii,
Mimosa berroi,
Mimosa brachystachya,
Mimosa brevipetiolata,
Mimosa caerulea,
Mimosa cainguensis,
Mimosa calcicola,
Mimosa calliandroides,
Mimosa callithrix,
Mimosa campicola,
Mimosa canahuensis,
Mimosa candelabrum,
Mimosa coelocarpa,
Mimosa colombiana,
Mimosa congestifolia,
Mimosa corynadenia,
Mimosa cubatanensis,
Mimosa cuzcoana,
Mimosa cyclophylla,
Mimosa deamii,
Mimosa dryandroides,
Mimosa dutrae,
Species in the Fabaceae family