Status:
valid
Authors:
Eckl. & Zeyh.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1836
Citation Micro:
Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral.: 190 (1836)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000211011
Common Names
- Melolobium adenoides
- Adenoid Melolobium
- Adenoid Velvetbush
Synonyms
- Melolobium karasbergense L.Bolus [unknown]
- Melolobium viscidulum (E.Mey.) Steud. [valid]
- Melolobium collinum Eckl. & Zeyh. [valid]
- Trigonella villosa Thunb. [valid]
- Trigonella tenuior Thunb. ex Harv. [invalid]
- Trigonella subinermis Thunb. ex Harv. [invalid]
- Trigonella armata Thunb. [valid]
- Sphingium viscidulum E.Mey. [valid]
- Melolobium collinum brevifolium Eckl. & Zeyh. [unknown]
Description
Melolobium adenoides (also called Adenoides Melolobium, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Africa. It grows in a variety of habitats, including disturbed areas, roadsides, and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Melolobium adenoides is used as a medicinal plant for treating digestive disorders, as well as for its wood, which is used for making furniture.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Melolobium adenoides has yellow flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and have a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Melolobium adenoides is a perennial shrub that grows best in full sun to partial shade. It is drought tolerant and does not require much water or fertilizer. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems and planted in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist until the cuttings have rooted.
Where to Find Melolobium adenoides
Melolobium adenoides can be found in South Africa, in the Northern Cape and Western Cape provinces.
Melolobium adenoides FAQ
What is the scientific name of Melolobium adenoides?
Melolobium adenoides
What is the common name of Melolobium adenoides?
Adenoid Melolobium
What is the natural habitat of Melolobium adenoides?
Dry grassland, scrub, and open woodland
Species in the Melolobium genus
Melolobium alpinum,
Melolobium adenoides,
Melolobium aethiopicum,
Melolobium calycinum,
Melolobium candicans,
Melolobium exudans,
Melolobium humile,
Melolobium macrocalyx,
Melolobium microphyllum,
Melolobium obcordatum,
Melolobium stipulatum,
Melolobium subspicatum,
Melolobium velutinum,
Melolobium wilmsii,
Melolobium lampolobum,
Melolobium macrocalyx,
Species in the Fabaceae family