Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
siculus
ID:
186057

Status:
valid

Authors:
Steud.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1841

Citation Micro:
Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 121 (1841)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185386

Common Names

  • Yellow Sweet Clover
  • Yellow Melilot
  • Bastard Clover

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Description

Melilotus siculus (also called Sicilian Melilot, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Europe and North Africa. It has a height of 10-50 cm and its leaves are pinnate and oblong. It prefers dry, sunny habitats such as grasslands, roadsides, and cultivated fields.

Uses & Benefits

Melilotus siculus is used as a fodder crop, as a green manure crop, and as a cover crop. It is also used as a medicinal plant, as a food crop, and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Melilotus siculus are yellow and fragrant, and the seeds are small, dark brown and oblong. The seedlings are slender and have a light green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Melilotus siculus is a hardy, drought-tolerant annual plant that can be grown from seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Seeds should be sown in a sunny spot and kept moist until germination. The plant can also be propagated by cuttings taken from new growth.

Where to Find Melilotus siculus

Melilotus siculus is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in dry, sunny areas. It is a common weed in many parts of the world.

Melilotus siculus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Melilotus siculus?

Melilotus siculus

Where is Melilotus siculus native to?

Southern Europe

What type of soil does Melilotus siculus prefer?

Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil

Species in the Fabaceae family

References