Status:
valid
Authors:
(L.) Trautv.
Source:
tro
Year:
1841
Citation Micro:
Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 2, 8: 271 (1841)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001055358
Common Names
- Medicago platycarpos
- Platycarpos Medicago
- Medicago
Description
Medicago platycarpos (also called Burclover, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the Mediterranean region, but it is also found in other parts of the world. It has a prostrate growth habit and its leaves are trifoliate. It is commonly found in grasslands, pastures, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Medicago platycarpos is used as a cover crop, forage, and green manure. It is also used to reduce soil erosion, improve soil fertility, and suppress weeds.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Medicago platycarpos has yellow flowers with a diameter of 8-10 mm. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single cotyledon.
Cultivation and Propagation
Medicago platycarpos is a perennial herb that is native to South America. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soils. Propagation is by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in the spring or summer in a warm, sunny location. Division should be done in the spring or fall.
Where to Find Medicago platycarpos
Medicago platycarpos can be found in Europe, North Africa, and western Asia.
Species in the Medicago genus
Medicago secundiflora,
Medicago minima,
Medicago fischeriana,
Medicago monantha,
Medicago orthoceras,
Medicago polyceratia,
Medicago medicaginoides,
Medicago heldreichii,
Medicago rigida,
Medicago brachycarpa,
Medicago ruthenica,
Medicago papillosa,
Medicago radiata,
Medicago platycarpa,
Medicago monspeliaca,
Medicago bonarotiana,
Medicago carstiensis,
Medicago daghestanica,
Medicago minima,
Medicago astroites,
Medicago crassipes,
Medicago edgeworthii,
Medicago laxispira,
Medicago noeana,
Medicago persica,
Medicago phrygia,
Medicago retrorsa,
Medicago constricta,
Medicago globosa,
Medicago heyniana,
Medicago ovalis,
Medicago archiducis-nicolai,
Medicago lanigera,
Medicago sinskiae,
Medicago makranica,
Medicago arabica,
Medicago arborea,
Medicago coronata,
Medicago disciformis,
Medicago doliata,
Medicago falcata,
Medicago granadensis,
Medicago granatensis,
Medicago hypogaea,
Medicago intertexta,
Medicago tornata,
Medicago laciniata,
Medicago littoralis,
Medicago lupulina,
Medicago marina,
Species in the Fabaceae family