Status:
valid
Authors:
(Boiss. & Balansa) E.Small
Source:
ildis
Year:
1987
Citation Micro:
Willdenowia16: 433 (1987)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000188805
Common Names
- Medicago phrygia
- Phrygia Medicago
- Phrygia Alfalfa
Synonyms
- Trigonella aurantiaca Boiss. [valid]
- Trigonella phrygia (Boiss. & Balansa) E.Small [deprecated]
- Trigonella mareschiana Hand.-Mazz. [valid]
- Telis aurantiaca (Boiss.) Kuntze [valid]
- Trigonella phrygia Boiss. & Balansa [valid]
- Trigonella aurantiaca cariensis Širj. [valid]
- Trigonella aurantiaca pallida Bornm. [valid]
- Trigonella aurantiaca phrygia (Boiss. & Balansa) Boiss. [valid]
Description
Medicago phrygia (also called 'Phrygian Medick', 'Phrygian Medicago' and 'Phrygia', among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 1 meter in height. It has yellow flowers and is native to India. It is found in open woodland, heath and shrubland.
Uses & Benefits
Medicago phrygia is used for its edible beans, which are high in protein and fiber. It is also used for its medicinal properties, as it is known to have anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and diuretic properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Medicago phrygia has yellow flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings have two cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Medicago phrygia is a fast-growing, perennial shrub that can reach up to 6 feet in height. It is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer and cuttings should be taken in late summer or early fall.
Where to Find Medicago phrygia
Medicago phrygia is native to Turkey and can be found in the western and central parts of the country.
Medicago phrygia FAQ
What is the scientific name of Medicago phrygia?
Medicago phrygia
What is the common name of Medicago phrygia?
Phrygian medick
Where is Medicago phrygia found?
Medicago phrygia is found in the Middle East and Central Asia.
Species in the Medicago genus
Medicago secundiflora,
Medicago minima,
Medicago fischeriana,
Medicago monantha,
Medicago orthoceras,
Medicago polyceratia,
Medicago medicaginoides,
Medicago heldreichii,
Medicago rigida,
Medicago brachycarpa,
Medicago ruthenica,
Medicago papillosa,
Medicago radiata,
Medicago platycarpa,
Medicago monspeliaca,
Medicago bonarotiana,
Medicago carstiensis,
Medicago daghestanica,
Medicago minima,
Medicago astroites,
Medicago crassipes,
Medicago edgeworthii,
Medicago laxispira,
Medicago noeana,
Medicago persica,
Medicago phrygia,
Medicago retrorsa,
Medicago constricta,
Medicago globosa,
Medicago heyniana,
Medicago ovalis,
Medicago archiducis-nicolai,
Medicago lanigera,
Medicago sinskiae,
Medicago makranica,
Medicago arabica,
Medicago arborea,
Medicago coronata,
Medicago disciformis,
Medicago doliata,
Medicago falcata,
Medicago granadensis,
Medicago granatensis,
Medicago hypogaea,
Medicago intertexta,
Medicago tornata,
Medicago laciniata,
Medicago littoralis,
Medicago lupulina,
Medicago marina,
Species in the Fabaceae family