Status:
valid
Authors:
(Ducke) Gleason
Source:
ildis
Year:
1935
Citation Micro:
Phytologia1: 141 (1935)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000169426
Common Names
- Elate Martiodendron
- Elatum Martiodendron
- Tall Martiodendron
Synonyms
- Martiusia elata Ducke [valid]
Description
Martiodendron elatum (also called tall Martiodendron, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub with a dense, rounded crown. It is native to Central and South America and is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Martiodendron elatum is used as an ornamental plant and for its timber. It is also used in traditional medicine and as a source of food.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Martiodendron elatum var. elatum
Martiodendron elatum var. occidentale (Ducke) R.C.Koeppen
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Martiodendron elatum is yellow in color and is a small, bell-shaped flower. The seed is a small, black, hard-coated seed. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Martiodendron elatum is a small evergreen tree, growing up to 8 m tall. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-drained soil and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a well-drained soil. Once established, the tree should be watered regularly and fertilized twice a year.
Where to Find Martiodendron elatum
Martiodendron elatum is native to Central and South America and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions.
Martiodendron elatum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Martiodendron elatum?
Martiodendron elatum
What is the natural habitat of Martiodendron elatum?
It is found in tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America.
What is the growth habit of Martiodendron elatum?
It is a large, evergreen tree with a spreading crown.
Species in the Martiodendron genus
Species in the Fabaceae family