Status:
valid
Authors:
(Baker) Verdc.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1970
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.24: 403 (1970)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000181847
Common Names
- Macrotyloma brevicaule
- Short-Stemmed Horsegram
- Short Horsegram
Synonyms
- Dolichos brevicaulis Baker [valid]
Description
Macrotyloma brevicaule (also called Short-Stalked Macrotyloma, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to South America. It has trifoliate leaves and small, white flowers. It grows in meadows, pastures, and other grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Macrotyloma brevicaule is used as a forage crop, for soil improvement, and as an ornamental plant.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Macrotyloma brevicaule is a small, yellow, pea-like flower. The seed is a small, dark brown, kidney-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and two true leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Macrotyloma brevicaule is a perennial plant native to South America. It can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some shade. It is best grown in a warm climate with moderate rainfall.
Where to Find Macrotyloma brevicaule
Macrotyloma brevicaule can be found in tropical areas of India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.
Macrotyloma brevicaule FAQ
What is the scientific name of Macrotyloma brevicaule?
Macrotyloma brevicaule
What is the common name of Macrotyloma brevicaule?
Short-stalked Horse-gram
What is the natural habitat of Macrotyloma brevicaule?
Dry grassland, open woodlands, and disturbed areas
Species in the Macrotyloma genus
Macrotyloma africanum,
Macrotyloma axillare,
Macrotyloma bieense,
Macrotyloma biflorum,
Macrotyloma brevicaule,
Macrotyloma coddii,
Macrotyloma daltonii,
Macrotyloma decipiens,
Macrotyloma densiflorum,
Macrotyloma dewildemanianum,
Macrotyloma ellipticum,
Macrotyloma fimbriatum,
Macrotyloma geocarpum,
Macrotyloma hockii,
Macrotyloma maranguense,
Macrotyloma oliganthum,
Macrotyloma prostratum,
Macrotyloma rupestre,
Macrotyloma schweinfurthii,
Macrotyloma stenophyllum,
Macrotyloma stipulosum,
Macrotyloma tenuiflorum,
Macrotyloma uniflorum,
Macrotyloma ciliatum,
Species in the Fabaceae family