Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
bieense
ID:
182464

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Torre) Verdc.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1970

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.24: 404 (1970)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000181793

Common Names

  • Bien's Macrotyloma
  • Bien's Horsegram
  • Bien's Horse-gram

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Synonyms

  • Dolichos bieensis Torre [valid]

Description

Macrotyloma bieense (also called Bie's horse-bean, among many other common names) is a perennial shrub native to Africa. It has small, white flowers and grows in dry, rocky areas. It is found in Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

Uses & Benefits

Macrotyloma bieense is used as a food source for livestock, as a soil conditioner, and as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Macrotyloma bieense is a small, yellow, pea-like flower. The seed is a small, dark brown, kidney-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and two true leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Macrotyloma bieense is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant legume that can be propagated from seed. It is best grown in full sun and prefers well-drained soil. It is tolerant of a wide range of soil types and can tolerate moderate frost. It can be propagated by direct sowing or by cuttings.

Where to Find Macrotyloma bieense

Macrotyloma bieense is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia.

Macrotyloma bieense FAQ

What type of plant is Macrotyloma bieense?

Macrotyloma bieense is a species of legume

Where does Macrotyloma bieense grow?

Macrotyloma bieense is native to India

What is the scientific name of Macrotyloma bieense?

The scientific name of Macrotyloma bieense is Macrotyloma bieense

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Antonio Rocha da Torre (1904-1995): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Torre' in the authors string.
Bernard Verdcourt (1925-2011): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Verdc.' in the authors string.