Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
savannarum
ID:
170076

Status:
valid

Authors:
R.S.Cowan

Source:
ildis

Year:
1953

Citation Micro:
Mem. New York Bot. Gard.8: 323 (1953)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000169405

Common Names

  • Savanna Macrolobium
  • Savannarum Macrolobium
  • Macrolobium savannarum

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Description

Macrolobium savannarum (also called savanna velvet bean, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub with a dense, rounded crown. It is native to Central and South America and is found in tropical and subtropical dry savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Macrolobium savannarum is used as an ornamental plant and for its timber, which is used in the construction of furniture and other wood products.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Macrolobium savannarum var. foldatsii (R.S.Cowan) P.E.Berry
Macrolobium savannarum var. savannarum

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Macrolobium savannarum is yellow in color and is a small, bell-shaped flower. The seed is a small, black, hard-coated seed. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Macrolobium savannarum is a small evergreen tree, growing up to 8 m tall. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-drained soil and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a well-drained soil. Once established, the tree should be watered regularly and fertilized twice a year.

Where to Find Macrolobium savannarum

Macrolobium savannarum is native to South Africa and can be found in the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, and Limpopo provinces.

Macrolobium savannarum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Macrolobium savannarum?

Macrolobium savannarum

What is the common name of Macrolobium savannarum?

Savanna Macrolobium

What is the natural habitat of Macrolobium savannarum?

It is found in dry, rocky areas of Central and South America

Species in the Macrolobium genus

Macrolobium conjunctum, Macrolobium costaricense, Macrolobium dressleri, Macrolobium extensum, Macrolobium rigidum, Macrolobium acaciifolium, Macrolobium amplexans, Macrolobium angustifolium, Macrolobium archeri, Macrolobium arenarium, Macrolobium brevense, Macrolobium campestre, Macrolobium canaliculatum, Macrolobium colombianum, Macrolobium discolor, Macrolobium duckeanum, Macrolobium flexuosum, Macrolobium floridum, Macrolobium froesii, Macrolobium furcatum, Macrolobium gracile, Macrolobium guianense, Macrolobium huberianum, Macrolobium ischnocalyx, Macrolobium jenmanii, Macrolobium latifolium, Macrolobium longipedicellatum, Macrolobium longeracemosum, Macrolobium machaerioides, Macrolobium microcalyx, Macrolobium modicopetalum, Macrolobium molle, Macrolobium montanum, Macrolobium obtusum, Macrolobium palustre, Macrolobium parvifolium, Macrolobium pendulum, Macrolobium pittieri, Macrolobium punctatum, Macrolobium retusum, Macrolobium savannarum, Macrolobium stenocladum, Macrolobium stenopetalum, Macrolobium stenosiphon, Macrolobium suaveolens, Macrolobium taxifolium, Macrolobium trinitense, Macrolobium urupaense, Macrolobium venulosum, Macrolobium crassifolium,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

The Plant List version 1.0, record: tro-13014955: Originally associated with wfo-0001052766
The Plant List version 1.1, record: tro-13014955: Originally associated with wfo-0001052766
Richard Sumner Cowan (1921-1997): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'R.S.Cowan' in the authors string.