Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
palustre
ID:
170068

Status:
valid

Authors:
Ducke

Source:
ildis

Year:
1938

Citation Micro:
Arq. Inst. Biol. Veg.4: 13 (1938)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000169397

Common Names

  • Palustre
  • Swamp Ebony
  • Swamp Mahogany

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Description

Macrolobium palustre (also called marsh velvet bean, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub with a dense, rounded crown. It is native to Central and South America and is found in tropical and subtropical wetland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Macrolobium palustre is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that is often used as a windbreak, shade tree, or for erosion control. It is also used for timber and fuelwood. The bark of the tree is used in traditional medicine for treating fever and malaria.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Macrolobium palustre is a white to yellowish-white, fragrant flower. The seed is a small, dark brown, hard, and smooth seed. The seedlings are small, with thin stems and small, oval leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Macrolobium palustre is a small evergreen tree, growing up to 8 m tall. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-drained soil and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a well-drained soil. Once established, the tree should be watered regularly and fertilized twice a year.

Where to Find Macrolobium palustre

Macrolobium palustre is native to the Atlantic Forest biome of Brazil, where it is found in the states of Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo.

Macrolobium palustre FAQ

What is the scientific name of Macrolobium palustre?

Macrolobium palustre

What is the common name of Macrolobium palustre?

Palustre

What is the habitat of Macrolobium palustre?

It is found in wet forests, along streams and in swamps

Species in the Macrolobium genus

Macrolobium conjunctum, Macrolobium costaricense, Macrolobium dressleri, Macrolobium extensum, Macrolobium rigidum, Macrolobium acaciifolium, Macrolobium amplexans, Macrolobium angustifolium, Macrolobium archeri, Macrolobium arenarium, Macrolobium brevense, Macrolobium campestre, Macrolobium canaliculatum, Macrolobium colombianum, Macrolobium discolor, Macrolobium duckeanum, Macrolobium flexuosum, Macrolobium floridum, Macrolobium froesii, Macrolobium furcatum, Macrolobium gracile, Macrolobium guianense, Macrolobium huberianum, Macrolobium ischnocalyx, Macrolobium jenmanii, Macrolobium latifolium, Macrolobium longipedicellatum, Macrolobium longeracemosum, Macrolobium machaerioides, Macrolobium microcalyx, Macrolobium modicopetalum, Macrolobium molle, Macrolobium montanum, Macrolobium obtusum, Macrolobium palustre, Macrolobium parvifolium, Macrolobium pendulum, Macrolobium pittieri, Macrolobium punctatum, Macrolobium retusum, Macrolobium savannarum, Macrolobium stenocladum, Macrolobium stenopetalum, Macrolobium stenosiphon, Macrolobium suaveolens, Macrolobium taxifolium, Macrolobium trinitense, Macrolobium urupaense, Macrolobium venulosum, Macrolobium crassifolium,

Species in the Fabaceae family