Status:
valid
Authors:
Vogel
Source:
ildis
Year:
1837
Citation Micro:
Linnaea11: 187 (1837)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186947
Common Names
- Machaerium acutifolium
- Acutifolium
- Cattle-tongue
Description
Machaerium acutifolium (also called Sharp-Leaved Tree, among many other common names) is a perennial tree native to tropical South America. It has white flowers and its leaves are divided into three leaflets. It grows in moist and shady habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Machaerium acutifolium is used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments, such as fever, rheumatism, and stomach pain. It is also used as a fodder crop for livestock.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Machaerium acutifolium var. enneandrum (Hoehne) Rudd
Machaerium acutifolium var. acutifolium
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Machaerium acutifolium is a yellow, pea-like flower with a long, slender tube. The seed is a flat, brown, bean-like structure. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a pair of true leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Machaerium acutifolium is a fast-growing, deciduous shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be planted in spring or early summer. Cuttings can also be taken in late summer or early fall.
Where to Find Machaerium acutifolium
Machaerium acutifolium can be found in Central and South America.
Machaerium acutifolium FAQ
What is the scientific name of Machaerium acutifolium?
Machaerium acutifolium
What is the common name of Machaerium acutifolium?
Sharp-Leaved Sandpaper Tree
What is the natural habitat of Machaerium acutifolium?
It is native to Central and South America
Species in the Machaerium genus
Machaerium conzattii,
Machaerium costulatum,
Machaerium cuzcoense,
Machaerium dubium,
Machaerium eliasii,
Machaerium falciforme,
Machaerium froesii,
Machaerium guanaiense,
Machaerium hatschbachii,
Machaerium huanucoense,
Machaerium mutisii,
Machaerium ovalifolium,
Machaerium parvifolium,
Machaerium penduliflorum,
Machaerium piresii,
Machaerium subrhombiforme,
Machaerium tolimense,
Machaerium uribei,
Machaerium amazonense,
Machaerium aristulatum,
Machaerium aureiflorum,
Machaerium bondaense,
Machaerium cantarellianum,
Machaerium capote,
Machaerium caratinganum,
Machaerium castaneiflorum,
Machaerium caudatum,
Machaerium chambersii,
Machaerium chiapense,
Machaerium cirrhiferum,
Machaerium cobanense,
Machaerium complanatum,
Machaerium condensatum,
Machaerium cultratum,
Machaerium cuspidatum,
Machaerium darienense,
Machaerium debile,
Machaerium declinatum,
Machaerium duckeanum,
Machaerium ferox,
Machaerium floridum,
Machaerium grandifolium,
Machaerium hirtum,
Machaerium hoehneanum,
Machaerium inundatum,
Machaerium latialatum,
Machaerium latifolium,
Machaerium lindenianum,
Machaerium madeirense,
Machaerium melanophyllum,
Species in the Fabaceae family