Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
praecox
ID:
168693

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Harms) Harms

Source:
ildis

Year:
1925

Citation Micro:
Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges.43: 595 (1925)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000168022

Common Names

  • Luetzelburgia praecox
  • Early Luetzelburgia
  • Early Bush Pea

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Synonyms

  • Ferreirea praecox (Harms) Malme [valid]
  • Machaerium praecox (Harms) K.Schum. [valid]
  • Tipuana praecox Harms in Kuntze [valid]

Description

Luetzelburgia praecox (also called Early Luetzelburgia, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to South America. It has yellow flowers and praecox leaves, and grows in grasslands, meadows, and other disturbed habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Luetzelburgia praecox is a species of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae. It is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a food source for wildlife. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as fever, colds, and headaches.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Luetzelburgia praecox has small, yellow flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Luetzelburgia praecox is a perennial herb that grows up to 1 m in height. It is native to Europe and is found in dry, rocky habitats. Propagation is by seed, which should be sown in a well-drained, light soil mix. Germination usually occurs within 2-3 weeks. Seedlings should be transplanted into larger containers when they reach 10-15 cm in height.

Where to Find Luetzelburgia praecox

Luetzelburgia praecox can be found in the Mediterranean region, the Middle East, and North Africa.

Luetzelburgia praecox FAQ

What is the scientific name of Luetzelburgia praecox?

Luetzelburgia praecox

What is the common name of Luetzelburgia praecox?

Early Lupine

What is the natural habitat of Luetzelburgia praecox?

Dry grasslands, scrublands, and open woodlands

Species in the Fabaceae family