Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
coriaria
ID:
176233

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Jacq.) Schltdl.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1830

Citation Micro:
Linnaea5: 193 (1830)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000175562

Common Names

  • Libidibia coriaria
  • Yellow Poinciana
  • Coral Tree

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Synonyms

  • Poinciana coriaria Jacq. [valid]
  • Caesalpinia thomaea Spreng. [valid]
  • Caesalpinia coriaria (Jacq.) Willd. [valid]
  • Caesalpinia coriacea Poit. [valid]

Description

Libidibia coriaria (also called Coriaria Libidibia, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 5 m in height. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is found in dry open woodlands, hillsides and rocky slopes. It has yellow flowers and bipinnate leaves.

Uses & Benefits

Libidibia coriaria is used as a source of fodder for livestock, as an ornamental plant, and as a medicinal plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Libidibia coriaria is a yellow, fluffy ball-shaped flower, the seed is a small, dark brown, hard seed with a glossy surface, and the seedlings are small, dark green, and have a few leaflets.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Libidibia coriaria is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant shrub that can reach heights of up to 10 feet. It is propagated from seed, which should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. It prefers full sun and can tolerate some shade. It is tolerant of a wide range of soil types, including sandy, clay, and loamy soils.

Where to Find Libidibia coriaria

Libidibia coriaria is native to South America and can be found in tropical and subtropical climates. It is often grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.

Libidibia coriaria FAQ

What is the scientific name of Libidibia coriaria?

Libidibia coriaria

What is the common name of Libidibia coriaria?

Coriaria Libidibia

What is the family of Libidibia coriaria?

Fabaceae

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal (1794-1866): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Schltdl.' in the authors string.
Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin (1727-1817): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Jacq.' in the authors string.