Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
capitulifera
ID:
175966

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Welw. ex Baker) Dewit & P.A.Duvign.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1954

Citation Micro:
Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique86: 212 (1954)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000175295

Common Names

  • Kotschya capitulifera
  • Kotschy's Senna
  • Kotschy's Cassia

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Synonyms

  • Smithia capitulifera Welw. ex Baker [valid]
  • Damapana capitulifera (Welw. ex Baker) Kuntze [valid]

Description

Kotschya capitulifera (also called Kotschya capitulifera, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree found in the tropical regions of Central and South America. It has a spreading crown and grows to a height of up to 5 m. It has pinnate leaves and yellow flowers with five petals. It is found in tropical forests, open woodlands, and along roadsides.

Uses & Benefits

Kotschya capitulifera has been used as an ornamental plant in gardens, and as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, colds, and digestive disorders.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Kotschya capitulifera var. capitulifera
Kotschya capitulifera var. grandiflora Verdc.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Kotschya capitulifera is a yellow-orange, 5-petaled bloom with a white center. The seed is a flat, brown, oval-shaped pod with a single row of seeds inside. The seedlings are small, oval-shaped leaves with a yellow-green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Kotschya capitulifera is a small, evergreen shrub that grows up to 3 feet tall and wide. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, well-drained soil and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide plenty of light.

Where to Find Kotschya capitulifera

Kotschya capitulifera can be found in the western United States, Mexico, and Central America.

Kotschya capitulifera FAQ

What is the scientific name of Kotschya capitulifera?

Kotschya capitulifera

What is the family of Kotschya capitulifera?

Fabaceae

What is the common name of Kotschya capitulifera?

Carson's Bird's-foot

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Paul Auguste Duvigneaud (1913-1991): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'P.A.Duvign.' in the authors string.
John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baker' in the authors string.
Friedrich Welwitsch (1806-1872): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Welw.' in the authors string.
Jeanine Dewit (b.1929): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Dewit' in the authors string.