Status:
valid
Authors:
(Harms) Craib & Stapf
Source:
ildis
Year:
1912
Citation Micro:
Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew1912: 93 (1912)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000168995
Common Names
- Isoberlinia tomentosa
- African Ironwood
- Tigerwood
Synonyms
- Isoberlinia dalzielii Craib & Stapf [valid]
- Berlinia dalzielii (Craib & Stapf) Baker f. [valid]
- Berlinia tomentosa Harms [valid]
- Berlinia verdickii De Wild. [valid]
- Westia tomentosa (Harms) J.F.Macbr. [valid]
Description
Isoberlinia tomentosa (also called African rosewood, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Africa, where it is found in Angola, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, and Nigeria. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Isoberlinia tomentosa is used as a timber for construction, furniture, and tools. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat fever, diarrhea, and dysentery.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Isoberlinia tomentosa is a small, white or yellowish-white, fragrant flower. The seed is a small, flat, brown, and round shaped seed. The seedlings are small, slender, and have a dark green color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Isoberlinia tomentosa is a medium-sized tree native to tropical Africa. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental tree in tropical and subtropical regions. Propagation is by seed, which should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Germination usually takes place within a few weeks.
Where to Find Isoberlinia tomentosa
Isoberlinia tomentosa is found in tropical Africa, from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to Angola and Mozambique.
Isoberlinia tomentosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Isoberlinia tomentosa?
Isoberlinia tomentosa
What is the common name of Isoberlinia tomentosa?
Tomentose Ironwood
What is the natural habitat of Isoberlinia tomentosa?
Dry savannas and woodlands
Species in the Isoberlinia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family