Status:
valid
Authors:
DC.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1825
Citation Micro:
Prodr.2: 231 (1825)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000195676
Common Names
- Sulcata Indigofera
- Indigofera Sulcata
- Indigofera Spectabilis
Synonyms
- Anil sulcata Kuntze [unknown]
Description
Indigofera sulcata (also called Sulcate Indigo, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that is native to the tropical regions of Central and South America. It has a rounded crown and grows up to 5 meters in height. It has compound leaves and pink to red flowers. It is found in tropical forests, open woodlands, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Indigofera sulcata is used as an ornamental plant due to its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used as a ground cover and to control erosion on slopes.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Indigofera sulcata has small, white flowers that are clustered in axillary racemes. The seeds are small, black and shiny. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Indigofera sulcata can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy plants and placed in a rooting medium. Both methods should be kept in a warm, humid environment with indirect sunlight.
Where to Find Indigofera sulcata
Indigofera sulcata is native to India and Sri Lanka. It can be found in dry deciduous forests and scrublands.
Indigofera sulcata FAQ
What is the natural habitat of Indigofera sulcata?
Indigofera sulcata is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests.
What is the growth rate of Indigofera sulcata?
Indigofera sulcata is a fast-growing plant.
What is the average size of Indigofera sulcata?
Indigofera sulcata can reach heights of up to 8 feet.
Species in the Indigofera genus
Indigofera asperifolia,
Indigofera blanchetiana,
Indigofera bongardiana,
Indigofera campestris,
Indigofera conzattii,
Indigofera coronilloides,
Indigofera costaricensis,
Indigofera cuernavacana,
Indigofera densiflora,
Indigofera fruticosa,
Indigofera guaranitica,
Indigofera hygrobia,
Indigofera jaliscensis,
Indigofera kurtzii,
Indigofera lancifolia,
Indigofera latifolia,
Indigofera lindheimeriana,
Indigofera montana,
Indigofera palmeri,
Indigofera panamensis,
Indigofera platycarpa,
Indigofera pueblensis,
Indigofera purpusii,
Indigofera rojasii,
Indigofera salmoniflora,
Indigofera sphaerocarpa,
Indigofera sphinctosperma,
Indigofera tephrosioides,
Indigofera thibaudiana,
Indigofera truxillensis,
Indigofera tumidula,
Indigofera langlassei,
Indigofera caroliniana,
Indigofera miniata,
Indigofera trifoliata,
Indigofera zollingeriana,
Indigofera prostrata,
Indigofera incompta,
Indigofera lespedezioides,
Indigofera parodiana,
Indigofera subulata,
Indigofera tephrosioides,
Indigofera micheliana,
Indigofera curvirostrata,
Indigofera hiranensis,
Indigofera nugalensis,
Indigofera pellucida,
Indigofera drepanocarpa,
Indigofera sabulosa,
Indigofera kirilowi,
Species in the Fabaceae family