Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
pratensis
ID:
189151

Status:
valid

Authors:
F.Muell.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1860

Citation Micro:
Rep. Burdekin Exped.: 10 (1860)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000188480

Common Names

  • Purple Indigo
  • Common Indigo
  • Wild Indigo

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Synonyms

  • Anil pratensis (F.Muell.) Kuntze [valid]
  • Indigofera pratensis angustifoliola Domin [valid]
  • Indigofera pratensis typica Domin [invalid]

Description

Indigofera pratensis (also called Meadow indigo, among many other common names) is an annual herb with a sprawling habit and small, oval-shaped leaves. It is native to Australia and grows in open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Indigofera pratensis is used as a dye for fabrics and as a medicinal plant to treat fever, inflammation, and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Indigofera pratensis are yellow, about 1 cm in diameter and have five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened bean-like structure. The seedlings are small and have two oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Indigofera pratensis can be propagated from seed. Collect the seed in late summer or early autumn and sow it in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the seed in a warm, bright location and water regularly. The seed should germinate within a few weeks.

Where to Find Indigofera pratensis

Indigofera pratensis is native to Europe and can be found in meadows and pastures in the UK, France, Germany, and other parts of Europe.

Indigofera pratensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Indigofera pratensis?

Indigofera pratensis

What is the common name of Indigofera pratensis?

Meadow Indigo

Where is Indigofera pratensis found?

It is found in New South Wales, Victoria, and South Australia

Species in the Indigofera genus

Indigofera asperifolia, Indigofera blanchetiana, Indigofera bongardiana, Indigofera campestris, Indigofera conzattii, Indigofera coronilloides, Indigofera costaricensis, Indigofera cuernavacana, Indigofera densiflora, Indigofera fruticosa, Indigofera guaranitica, Indigofera hygrobia, Indigofera jaliscensis, Indigofera kurtzii, Indigofera lancifolia, Indigofera latifolia, Indigofera lindheimeriana, Indigofera montana, Indigofera palmeri, Indigofera panamensis, Indigofera platycarpa, Indigofera pueblensis, Indigofera purpusii, Indigofera rojasii, Indigofera salmoniflora, Indigofera sphaerocarpa, Indigofera sphinctosperma, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera thibaudiana, Indigofera truxillensis, Indigofera tumidula, Indigofera langlassei, Indigofera caroliniana, Indigofera miniata, Indigofera trifoliata, Indigofera zollingeriana, Indigofera prostrata, Indigofera incompta, Indigofera lespedezioides, Indigofera parodiana, Indigofera subulata, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera micheliana, Indigofera curvirostrata, Indigofera hiranensis, Indigofera nugalensis, Indigofera pellucida, Indigofera drepanocarpa, Indigofera sabulosa, Indigofera kirilowi,

Species in the Fabaceae family