Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
filiformis
ID:
192241

Status:
valid

Authors:
Thunb.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1800

Citation Micro:
Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 133 (1800)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000191570

Common Names

  • Indigofera filiformis
  • Filiformis Indigo
  • Filiformis Pea

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Synonyms

  • Indigofera wynbergensis S.Moore [valid]
  • Anil filiformis (Thunb.) Kuntze [unknown]
  • Indigofera candicans Sieber ex DC. [invalid]

Description

Indigofera filiformis (also called 'Thread-Leaf Indigo', among many other common names) is a shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters tall. It is native to South Africa and is found in dry grassland and bushveld habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Indigofera filiformis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a fodder crop for livestock. It is also used as a soil cover crop to help reduce soil erosion and improve soil fertility.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Indigofera filiformis is a small, pinkish-purple pea-like flower. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened pod. The seedlings are small, with thin, light green stems and small, light green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Indigofera filiformis is a perennial shrub that grows in full sun to partial shade. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate drought. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn and planted in a well-drained soil mix.

Where to Find Indigofera filiformis

Indigofera filiformis is native to South Africa and can be found in the Eastern Cape and Western Cape provinces.

Indigofera filiformis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Indigofera filiformis?

Indigofera filiformis

What is the common name of Indigofera filiformis?

Thread-like indigo

What is the habitat of Indigofera filiformis?

Grasslands and woodlands

Species in the Indigofera genus

Indigofera asperifolia, Indigofera blanchetiana, Indigofera bongardiana, Indigofera campestris, Indigofera conzattii, Indigofera coronilloides, Indigofera costaricensis, Indigofera cuernavacana, Indigofera densiflora, Indigofera fruticosa, Indigofera guaranitica, Indigofera hygrobia, Indigofera jaliscensis, Indigofera kurtzii, Indigofera lancifolia, Indigofera latifolia, Indigofera lindheimeriana, Indigofera montana, Indigofera palmeri, Indigofera panamensis, Indigofera platycarpa, Indigofera pueblensis, Indigofera purpusii, Indigofera rojasii, Indigofera salmoniflora, Indigofera sphaerocarpa, Indigofera sphinctosperma, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera thibaudiana, Indigofera truxillensis, Indigofera tumidula, Indigofera langlassei, Indigofera caroliniana, Indigofera miniata, Indigofera trifoliata, Indigofera zollingeriana, Indigofera prostrata, Indigofera incompta, Indigofera lespedezioides, Indigofera parodiana, Indigofera subulata, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera micheliana, Indigofera curvirostrata, Indigofera hiranensis, Indigofera nugalensis, Indigofera pellucida, Indigofera drepanocarpa, Indigofera sabulosa, Indigofera kirilowi,

Species in the Fabaceae family