Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
costaricensis
ID:
165817

Status:
valid

Authors:
Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1853

Citation Micro:
Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn1853: 5 (1853)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165146

Common Names

  • Costa Rican Indigofera
  • Costa Rican Indigo
  • Indigofera costaricensis

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Synonyms

  • Anil costaricensis (Benth.) Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Indigofera costaricensis (also called Costa Rican indigo, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree with a spreading crown and small, oval leaves. It is native to Costa Rica and can be found in dry forests and savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Indigofera costaricensis is used as a dye for fabrics and as a medicinal plant for treating skin diseases and wounds. It is also used as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Indigofera costaricensis has white flowers with a yellow center. The seed is small and black. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Indigofera costaricensis is a shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-draining soil mix. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer from semi-hardwood shoots and rooted in a well-draining soil mix. The plant prefers full sun or partial shade and regular watering.

Where to Find Indigofera costaricensis

Indigofera costaricensis is native to Mexico and Central America. It is found in dry, open woodlands and scrublands at elevations of up to 2,000 m (6,600 ft). It is also found in disturbed areas such as roadsides and pastures.

Indigofera costaricensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Indigofera costaricensis?

Indigofera costaricensis

What is the common name of Indigofera costaricensis?

Costa Rican Indigo

What is the natural habitat of Indigofera costaricensis?

It is found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, including Mexico, Central America, and South America

Species in the Indigofera genus

Indigofera asperifolia, Indigofera blanchetiana, Indigofera bongardiana, Indigofera campestris, Indigofera conzattii, Indigofera coronilloides, Indigofera costaricensis, Indigofera cuernavacana, Indigofera densiflora, Indigofera fruticosa, Indigofera guaranitica, Indigofera hygrobia, Indigofera jaliscensis, Indigofera kurtzii, Indigofera lancifolia, Indigofera latifolia, Indigofera lindheimeriana, Indigofera montana, Indigofera palmeri, Indigofera panamensis, Indigofera platycarpa, Indigofera pueblensis, Indigofera purpusii, Indigofera rojasii, Indigofera salmoniflora, Indigofera sphaerocarpa, Indigofera sphinctosperma, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera thibaudiana, Indigofera truxillensis, Indigofera tumidula, Indigofera langlassei, Indigofera caroliniana, Indigofera miniata, Indigofera trifoliata, Indigofera zollingeriana, Indigofera prostrata, Indigofera incompta, Indigofera lespedezioides, Indigofera parodiana, Indigofera subulata, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera micheliana, Indigofera curvirostrata, Indigofera hiranensis, Indigofera nugalensis, Indigofera pellucida, Indigofera drepanocarpa, Indigofera sabulosa, Indigofera kirilowi,

Species in the Fabaceae family