Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
caroliniana
ID:
174313

Status:
valid

Authors:
Mill.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1768

Citation Micro:
Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.° 3 (1768)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000173642

Common Names

  • Carolina Indigo
  • Carolina False Indigo
  • Indigo Weed

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Synonyms

  • Indigofera disperma L. [valid]
  • Anila caroliniana (Mill.) Kuntze [valid]

Description

Indigofera caroliniana (also called Carolina Indigo, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to the southeastern United States. It grows in sandy soils and is often found in open woodlands and disturbed sites.

Uses & Benefits

Indigofera caroliniana is used as a medicinal plant, for erosion control, and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Indigofera caroliniana are yellow and bell-shaped with five petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have two cotyledons.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Indigofera caroliniana is a perennial herbaceous plant that prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soils. It can be propagated by seed or division. Sow the seeds in spring or autumn in a well-drained soil. Divide the clumps in spring or autumn and replant in a well-drained soil.

Where to Find Indigofera caroliniana

Indigofera caroliniana can be found in the southeastern United States.

Indigofera caroliniana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Indigofera caroliniana?

Indigofera caroliniana

What is the common name of Indigofera caroliniana?

Carolina Indigo

What is the natural habitat of Indigofera caroliniana?

Dry, sandy soils in the southeastern United States

What is the flower color of Indigofera caroliniana?

Pink to purple

Species in the Indigofera genus

Indigofera asperifolia, Indigofera blanchetiana, Indigofera bongardiana, Indigofera campestris, Indigofera conzattii, Indigofera coronilloides, Indigofera costaricensis, Indigofera cuernavacana, Indigofera densiflora, Indigofera fruticosa, Indigofera guaranitica, Indigofera hygrobia, Indigofera jaliscensis, Indigofera kurtzii, Indigofera lancifolia, Indigofera latifolia, Indigofera lindheimeriana, Indigofera montana, Indigofera palmeri, Indigofera panamensis, Indigofera platycarpa, Indigofera pueblensis, Indigofera purpusii, Indigofera rojasii, Indigofera salmoniflora, Indigofera sphaerocarpa, Indigofera sphinctosperma, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera thibaudiana, Indigofera truxillensis, Indigofera tumidula, Indigofera langlassei, Indigofera caroliniana, Indigofera miniata, Indigofera trifoliata, Indigofera zollingeriana, Indigofera prostrata, Indigofera incompta, Indigofera lespedezioides, Indigofera parodiana, Indigofera subulata, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera micheliana, Indigofera curvirostrata, Indigofera hiranensis, Indigofera nugalensis, Indigofera pellucida, Indigofera drepanocarpa, Indigofera sabulosa, Indigofera kirilowi,

Species in the Fabaceae family