Status:
valid
Authors:
Thunb.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1800
Citation Micro:
Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 133 (1800)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000191067
Common Names
- Capillary Indigo
- Capillary Indigofera
- Capillary False Indigo
Description
Indigofera capillaris (also called Wild Indigo, among many other common names) is a perennial shrub native to the southeastern United States. It grows up to 2 m tall and has pinnately compound leaves. Its flowers are pink to purple and bloom in the summer. It is found in dry, open woods and prairies.
Uses & Benefits
Indigofera capillaris is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used to make herbal tea which is believed to have medicinal properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Indigofera capillaris has white or pink flowers that are fragrant and pea-like. The seeds are small, dark brown, and slightly curved. The seedlings are small and thin with two cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Indigofera capillaris is a perennial plant that can be propagated from seed or division. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Sow the seeds in early spring, about 1/4 inch deep and 1 inch apart. Water regularly and thin the seedlings to 6 inches apart when they are 2 inches tall. Division can be done in early spring or fall. Dig up the clumps and divide them into smaller sections, making sure each section has some roots and shoots.
Where to Find Indigofera capillaris
Indigofera capillaris is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in Spain, Portugal, Italy, and Greece.
Indigofera capillaris FAQ
What is the scientific name of Indigofera capillaris?
Indigofera capillaris
What is the common name of Indigofera capillaris?
Hair Indigo
What is the native range of Indigofera capillaris?
Tropical Asia
Species in the Indigofera genus
Indigofera asperifolia,
Indigofera blanchetiana,
Indigofera bongardiana,
Indigofera campestris,
Indigofera conzattii,
Indigofera coronilloides,
Indigofera costaricensis,
Indigofera cuernavacana,
Indigofera densiflora,
Indigofera fruticosa,
Indigofera guaranitica,
Indigofera hygrobia,
Indigofera jaliscensis,
Indigofera kurtzii,
Indigofera lancifolia,
Indigofera latifolia,
Indigofera lindheimeriana,
Indigofera montana,
Indigofera palmeri,
Indigofera panamensis,
Indigofera platycarpa,
Indigofera pueblensis,
Indigofera purpusii,
Indigofera rojasii,
Indigofera salmoniflora,
Indigofera sphaerocarpa,
Indigofera sphinctosperma,
Indigofera tephrosioides,
Indigofera thibaudiana,
Indigofera truxillensis,
Indigofera tumidula,
Indigofera langlassei,
Indigofera caroliniana,
Indigofera miniata,
Indigofera trifoliata,
Indigofera zollingeriana,
Indigofera prostrata,
Indigofera incompta,
Indigofera lespedezioides,
Indigofera parodiana,
Indigofera subulata,
Indigofera tephrosioides,
Indigofera micheliana,
Indigofera curvirostrata,
Indigofera hiranensis,
Indigofera nugalensis,
Indigofera pellucida,
Indigofera drepanocarpa,
Indigofera sabulosa,
Indigofera kirilowi,
Species in the Fabaceae family