Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
costatum
ID:
192256

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Guill. & Perr.) Schrire

Source:
ildis

Year:
1992

Citation Micro:
Bothalia22: 168 (1992)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000191585

Common Names

  • Indigastrum costatum
  • Costatum Indigastrum
  • Costate Indigastrum

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Synonyms

  • Indigofera costata Guill. & Perr. [valid]
  • Indigofera costata costata [unknown]
  • Anil costata Kuntze [unknown]
  • Anila costata (Guill. & Perr.) Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Indigastrum costatum (also called Costate indigastrum, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters tall. It is native to the western parts of South Africa and is found in dry grasslands and scrublands.

Uses & Benefits

Indigastrum costatum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a fodder crop for livestock. It is also used as a soil cover crop to help reduce soil erosion and improve soil fertility.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Indigastrum costatum sub. costatum
Indigastrum costatum sub. goniodes (Hochst. ex Baker) Schrire
Indigastrum costatum sub. macrum (E.Mey.) Schrire
Indigastrum costatum sub. theuschii (O.Hoffm.) Schrire

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Indigastrum costatum is a small, white, daisy-like flower. The seed is a small, black, flattened pod. The seedlings are small, with thin, light green stems and small, light green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Indigastrum costatum is a perennial shrub that grows in full sun to partial shade. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate drought. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn and planted in a well-drained soil mix.

Where to Find Indigastrum costatum

Indigastrum costatum can be found in the tropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia.

Indigastrum costatum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Indigastrum costatum?

Indigastrum costatum

What is the common name of Indigastrum costatum?

Ribbed indigastrum

What is the habitat of Indigastrum costatum?

Grasslands and woodlands

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

George Samuel Perrottet (1790-1870): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Perr.' in the authors string.
Jean Baptiste Antoine Guillemin (1796-1842): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Guill.' in the authors string.
Brian David Schrire (b.1953): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Schrire' in the authors string.