Status:
valid
Authors:
(Guill. & Perr.) Schrire
Source:
ildis
Year:
1992
Citation Micro:
Bothalia22: 168 (1992)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000191585
Common Names
- Indigastrum costatum
- Costatum Indigastrum
- Costate Indigastrum
Synonyms
- Indigofera costata Guill. & Perr. [valid]
- Indigofera costata costata [unknown]
- Anil costata Kuntze [unknown]
- Anila costata (Guill. & Perr.) Kuntze [unknown]
Description
Indigastrum costatum (also called Costate indigastrum, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters tall. It is native to the western parts of South Africa and is found in dry grasslands and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Indigastrum costatum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a fodder crop for livestock. It is also used as a soil cover crop to help reduce soil erosion and improve soil fertility.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Indigastrum costatum sub. costatum
Indigastrum costatum sub. goniodes (Hochst. ex Baker) Schrire
Indigastrum costatum sub. macrum (E.Mey.) Schrire
Indigastrum costatum sub. theuschii (O.Hoffm.) Schrire
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Indigastrum costatum is a small, white, daisy-like flower. The seed is a small, black, flattened pod. The seedlings are small, with thin, light green stems and small, light green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Indigastrum costatum is a perennial shrub that grows in full sun to partial shade. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate drought. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn and planted in a well-drained soil mix.
Where to Find Indigastrum costatum
Indigastrum costatum can be found in the tropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia.
Indigastrum costatum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Indigastrum costatum?
Indigastrum costatum
What is the common name of Indigastrum costatum?
Ribbed indigastrum
What is the habitat of Indigastrum costatum?
Grasslands and woodlands
Species in the Indigastrum genus
Species in the Fabaceae family