Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
spectabilis
ID:
1043342

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Standl.) A.Delgado

Source:
tro

Year:
2011

Citation Micro:
Amer. J. Bot.98: 1709 (2011)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001042680

Common Names

  • Helicotropis spectabilis
  • Spectabilis Helicotropis
  • Showy Helicotropis

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Description

Helicotropis spectabilis (also called Spectacular Helicotropis, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to the southeastern United States. It has a woody stem and small, leathery leaves. Its yellow flowers are arranged in a terminal cyme. It is found in dry, rocky woods and ridges.

Uses & Benefits

Helicotropis spectabilis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Helicotropis spectabilis has white flowers with a yellow center and a yellow-green throat. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings have a single pair of cotyledons and a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Helicotropis spectabilis is a terrestrial orchid that is native to the tropical rainforests of South America. It can be propagated by division or by seed. To cultivate this species, it is best to use a medium that is composed of equal parts of sphagnum moss and perlite. The medium should be kept moist but not soggy. The plant should be grown in partial shade and in temperatures between 60-80°F (15-26°C). Fertilize monthly with a balanced fertilizer.

Where to Find Helicotropis spectabilis

Helicotropis spectabilis is native to Africa and can be found in grasslands, woodlands, and open savannas.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Paul Carpenter Standley (1884-1963): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Standl.' in the authors string.
Alfonso Delgado Salinas (b.1950): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'A.Delgado' in the authors string.