Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
dioicus
ID:
186474

Status:
valid

Authors:
(L.) K.Koch

Source:
ildis

Year:
1869

Citation Micro:
Dendrologie1: 5 (1869)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185803

Common Names

  • Dioicus Gymnocladus
  • Dioicus Kentucky Coffee Tree
  • Gymnocladus Dioicus

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Synonyms

  • Guilandina dioica L. [valid]
  • Gymnocladus canadensis Lam. [valid]
  • Guilandina inermis Salisb. [illegitimate]
  • Hyperanthera dioica (L.) Vahl [unknown]

Description

Gymnocladus dioicus (also called Kentucky Coffee Tree, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree that grows up to 30 m in height. It is native to the eastern United States and is commonly found in open woodlands, grasslands, and savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Gymnocladus dioicus is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It has a long flowering period and is attractive to bees and other pollinators.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Gymnocladus dioicus has small yellow flowers with a sweet scent. The seed is small and round with a brown color. The seedling is thin and upright with a single stem and two small leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Gymnocladus dioicus is a perennial herbaceous plant that is native to North America. It is best grown in well-drained soils in full sun. Propagation is by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer and kept moist until germination occurs. Division should be done in late summer or early autumn.

Where to Find Gymnocladus dioicus

Gymnocladus dioicus can be found in North America.

Gymnocladus dioicus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Gymnocladus dioicus?

Gymnocladus dioicus

What is the common name of Gymnocladus dioicus?

Kentucky Coffee Tree

What is the family of Gymnocladus dioicus?

Fabaceae

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.' in the authors string.
Karl Koch (1809-1879): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'K.Koch' in the authors string.