Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
murifructa
ID:
1427660

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Gillis & Proctor) G.P.Lewis

Source:
WCVP Fabaceae

Year:
2020

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.75(1)-10: 2 (2020)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001443825

Common Names

  • Murifructa Guilandina
  • Guilandina Murifructa
  • Murifructa Guilandina

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Description

Guilandina murifructa (also called Murifruct Guilandina, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to Africa. It grows to a height of 1–2 m and has trifoliate leaves with ovate leaflets. It is found in dry and moist deciduous forests, as well as in open scrublands.

Uses & Benefits

Guilandina murifructa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for erosion control and as a source of fuel and fodder.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Guilandina murifructa are yellow in color and have a sweet scent. The seeds are small and black in color. The seedlings are small and have a thin stem with a few leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Guilandina murifructa can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in late summer and rooted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, sunny location.

Where to Find Guilandina murifructa

Guilandina murifructa is native to Brazil. It can be found in the states of Bahia and Minas Gerais.

Guilandina murifructa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Guilandina murifructa?

Guilandina murifructa

What is the common name of Guilandina murifructa?

Muricata guilandina

What is the natural habitat of Guilandina murifructa?

Tropical rainforests

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

George Richardson Proctor (1920-2015): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Proctor' in the authors string.
William Thomas Gillis (1933-1979): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Gillis' in the authors string.
Gwilym Peter Lewis (b.1952): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'G.P.Lewis' in the authors string.