Status:
valid
Authors:
(Medik.) Small
Source:
ildis
Year:
1903
Citation Micro:
Fl. S.E. U.S.: 591 (1903)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178134
Common Names
- Guilandina major
- Major guilandina
- Giant guilandina
Synonyms
- Caesalpinia globulorum Bakh.f. & Royen [valid]
- Caesalpinia major (Medik.) Dandy & Exell [illegitimate]
- Bonduc majus Medik. [valid]
- Caesalpinia jayabo M.Gómez [valid]
- Caesalpinia jayabo M.Gomez, p.p. [deprecated]
- Caesalpinia bonduc sensu auct. [deprecated]
- Bonduc major Medik. [unknown]
- Guilandina microphylla DC. [valid]
- Guilandina viridiflora Teijsm. & Binn. [valid]
- Caesalpinia broomensis Hochr. [valid]
- Caesalpinia nitida Hassk. [valid]
- Caesalpinia jayabo microphylla M.Gómez [valid]
Description
Guilandina major (also called Greater Guilandina, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the legume family. It is native to western North America, from British Columbia to California, where it grows in a variety of habitats, including chaparral, meadows, and open woods.
Uses & Benefits
Guilandina major is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge plant. It is also used as a source of firewood and charcoal.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Guilandina major has small, yellow flowers with yellow centers. The seeds are small and round, and the seedlings are thin and wiry.
Cultivation and Propagation
Guilandina major is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be grown from seed sown directly into the garden in spring or fall. Cuttings can be taken in early summer and rooted in a pot of moist soil. Once established, it is drought tolerant and requires little maintenance.
Where to Find Guilandina major
Guilandina major is found in the southwestern United States, from California to Texas. It is an annual plant that grows in dry, sandy soils.
Guilandina major FAQ
What is the scientific name of Guilandina major?
Guilandina major
What is the common name of Guilandina major?
Large Guilandina
What is the family of Guilandina major?
Fabaceae
Species in the Guilandina genus
Guilandina glaucophylla,
Guilandina intermedia,
Guilandina major,
Guilandina ciliata,
Guilandina barkeriana,
Guilandina caymanensis,
Guilandina ciliata,
Guilandina culebrae,
Guilandina portoricensis,
Guilandina sphaerosperma,
Guilandina wrightiana,
Guilandina bonduc,
Guilandina delphinensis,
Guilandina minax,
Guilandina murifructa,
Guilandina robusta,
Guilandina solomonensis,
Guilandina volkensii,
Guilandina urophylla,
Species in the Fabaceae family