Status:
valid
Authors:
Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1835
Citation Micro:
Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus)1: 29 (1835)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186920
Common Names
- Chinese Licorice
- Three-Leaf Licorice
- Three-Leaf Sweet Root
Synonyms
- Meristotropis erythrocarpa Vassilcz. [unknown]
- Meristotropis xanthioides Vassilcz. [unknown]
- Glycyrrhiza erythrocarpa (Vassilcz.) M.N.Abdull. [unknown]
- Meristotropis triphylla (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey. [unknown]
- Meristotropis triphylla erythrocarpa (Vass.) Malzeva [unknown]
Description
Glycyrrhiza triphylla (also called Three-leaved licorice, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to the Mediterranean region. It has white flowers and can grow up to 5 m in height. It is found in open woodlands, grasslands, and bushland, and is also found in disturbed areas such as roadsides and fields.
Uses & Benefits
Glycyrrhiza triphylla is used as an ornamental plant, as it has attractive yellow flowers. It can also be used as a windbreak, as a source of food for livestock, and as a soil stabilizer.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Glycyrrhiza triphylla is a yellow, pea-like flower with a long, slender tube. The seed is a flat, brown, bean-like structure. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a pair of true leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Glycyrrhiza triphylla is a fast-growing, deciduous shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be planted in spring or early summer. Cuttings can also be taken in late summer or early fall.
Where to Find Glycyrrhiza triphylla
Glycyrrhiza triphylla is native to Europe and can be found in the Mediterranean region, including Spain, Portugal, and Italy.
Glycyrrhiza triphylla FAQ
What is the scientific name of Glycyrrhiza triphylla?
Glycyrrhiza triphylla
What is the common name of Glycyrrhiza triphylla?
Three-Leaved Licorice
What is the family of Glycyrrhiza triphylla?
Fabaceae
Species in the Glycyrrhiza genus
Glycyrrhiza astragalina,
Glycyrrhiza lepidota,
Glycyrrhiza uralensis,
Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora,
Glycyrrhiza inflata,
Glycyrrhiza yunnanensis,
Glycyrrhiza acanthocarpa,
Glycyrrhiza bucharica,
Glycyrrhiza squamulosa,
Glycyrrhiza zaissanica,
Glycyrrhiza gontscharovii,
Glycyrrhiza foetida,
Glycyrrhiza glabra,
Glycyrrhiza aspera,
Glycyrrhiza echinata,
Glycyrrhiza asymmetrica,
Glycyrrhiza uralensis,
Glycyrrhiza triphylla,
Species in the Fabaceae family