Status:
valid
Authors:
A.Gray
Source:
ildis
Year:
Citation Micro:
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165924
Common Names
- Spiny kidneywood
- Spiny-leaf kidneywood
- Spiny-twig kidneywood
Description
Eysenhardtia spinosa (also called Spiny Eysenhardtia, among many other common names) is a species of flowering shrub in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates, in areas with well-drained soils and full sun.
Uses & Benefits
Eysenhardtia spinosa is used as a windbreak, for erosion control, and as a source of firewood and timber. It is also used for medicinal and ornamental purposes.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Eysenhardtia spinosa has small, yellow flowers that grow in clusters. Its seeds are small, flat, and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Eysenhardtia spinosa is a fast-growing, deciduous tree that can reach up to 20 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is typically done by seed, which should be planted in the spring. The seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are about 6 inches tall.
Where to Find Eysenhardtia spinosa
Eysenhardtia spinosa is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It can be found in dry, rocky areas, often in desert scrub and chaparral.
Eysenhardtia spinosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Eysenhardtia spinosa?
Eysenhardtia spinosa
What is the common name of Eysenhardtia spinosa?
Spiny Kidneywood
What is the natural range of Eysenhardtia spinosa?
Mexico
Species in the Eysenhardtia genus
Eysenhardtia adenostylis,
Eysenhardtia orthocarpa,
Eysenhardtia parvifolia,
Eysenhardtia peninsularis,
Eysenhardtia platycarpa,
Eysenhardtia polystachya,
Eysenhardtia punctata,
Eysenhardtia schizocalyx,
Eysenhardtia spinosa,
Eysenhardtia subcoriacea,
Eysenhardtia texana,
Eysenhardtia spinosa,
Eysenhardtia officinalis,
Eysenhardtia byei,
Species in the Fabaceae family