Status:
valid
Authors:
Krukoff & Barneby
Source:
ildis
Year:
1971
Citation Micro:
Phytologia22: 266 (1971)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000164378
Common Names
- Williams' Coral Tree
- Erythrina Williamsii
- Coral Tree
Description
Erythrina williamsii (also called Williams' Coral Tree, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to Mexico and is found in wet montane forests. It grows to a height of 15 meters and has bright red flowers.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina williamsii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and its bark is used to make dyes and medicines.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Erythrina williamsii is a bright red, tubular flower with yellow and white markings. The seed is a black, bean-like seed. The seedlings are small, green and have a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrina williamsii can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early fall and planted in a warm, sunny location. Both methods require well-draining soil and regular watering.
Where to Find Erythrina williamsii
Erythrina williamsii is native to Central America.
Erythrina williamsii FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrina williamsii?
Erythrina williamsii
What are the common names of Erythrina williamsii?
Williams' Erythrina
What is the natural habitat of Erythrina williamsii?
Tropical and subtropical dry forests
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis,
Erythrina barqueroana,
Erythrina castillejiflora,
Erythrina cobanensis,
Erythrina florenciae,
Erythrina huehuetenangensis,
Erythrina oliviae,
Erythrina pudica,
Erythrina salviiflora,
Erythrina santamartensis,
Erythrina steyermarkii,
Erythrina tajumulcensis,
Erythrina tuxtlana,
Erythrina williamsii,
Erythrina amazonica,
Erythrina americana,
Erythrina buchii,
Erythrina chiapasana,
Erythrina chiriquensis,
Erythrina cochleata,
Erythrina costaricensis,
Erythrina eggersii,
Erythrina flabelliformis,
Erythrina folkersii,
Erythrina gibbosa,
Erythrina globocalyx,
Erythrina goldmanii,
Erythrina grisebachii,
Erythrina guatemalensis,
Erythrina herbacea,
Erythrina hondurensis,
Erythrina lanata,
Erythrina lanceolata,
Erythrina leptopoda,
Erythrina mexicana,
Erythrina pallida,
Erythrina peruviana,
Erythrina petraea,
Erythrina poeppigiana,
Erythrina polychaeta,
Erythrina rubrinervia,
Erythrina schimpfii,
Erythrina similis,
Erythrina smithiana,
Erythrina standleyana,
Erythrina ulei,
Erythrina longipes,
Erythrina cubensis,
Erythrina macrophylla,
Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family