Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1848
Citation Micro:
T.L.Mitchell, J. Exped. Trop. Australia: 218 (1848)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185023
Common Names
- Coral Bean
- Cardinal Tree
- Coral Vine
Synonyms
- Corallodendron vespertilio (Benth.) Kuntze [valid]
- Erythrina vespertilio typica Domin [invalid]
Description
Erythrina vespertilio (also called Bat-winged Coral Tree, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to India and Sri Lanka. It grows in tropical and subtropical dry forests, tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, and tropical and subtropical moist montane forests.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina vespertilio is used as an ornamental plant and for its timber.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Erythrina vespertilio sub. biloba (F.Muell.) A.R.Bean
Erythrina vespertilio sub. vespertilio
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Erythrina vespertilio is a white or yellowish-white, with a yellow center. The seeds are small, dark brown, and oval in shape. The seedlings are thin and have a reddish-brown color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrina vespertilio is a tropical plant native to India. It is a small tree that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer and rooted in a moist, well-drained medium.
Where to Find Erythrina vespertilio
Erythrina vespertilio is native to the Caribbean islands, and can be found in tropical rainforests.
Erythrina vespertilio FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrina vespertilio?
Erythrina vespertilio
What is the common name of Erythrina vespertilio?
Bat-winged Coral Tree
What is the natural habitat of Erythrina vespertilio?
Tropical and subtropical regions
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis,
Erythrina barqueroana,
Erythrina castillejiflora,
Erythrina cobanensis,
Erythrina florenciae,
Erythrina huehuetenangensis,
Erythrina oliviae,
Erythrina pudica,
Erythrina salviiflora,
Erythrina santamartensis,
Erythrina steyermarkii,
Erythrina tajumulcensis,
Erythrina tuxtlana,
Erythrina williamsii,
Erythrina amazonica,
Erythrina americana,
Erythrina buchii,
Erythrina chiapasana,
Erythrina chiriquensis,
Erythrina cochleata,
Erythrina costaricensis,
Erythrina eggersii,
Erythrina flabelliformis,
Erythrina folkersii,
Erythrina gibbosa,
Erythrina globocalyx,
Erythrina goldmanii,
Erythrina grisebachii,
Erythrina guatemalensis,
Erythrina herbacea,
Erythrina hondurensis,
Erythrina lanata,
Erythrina lanceolata,
Erythrina leptopoda,
Erythrina mexicana,
Erythrina pallida,
Erythrina peruviana,
Erythrina petraea,
Erythrina poeppigiana,
Erythrina polychaeta,
Erythrina rubrinervia,
Erythrina schimpfii,
Erythrina similis,
Erythrina smithiana,
Erythrina standleyana,
Erythrina ulei,
Erythrina longipes,
Erythrina cubensis,
Erythrina macrophylla,
Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family