Status:
valid
Authors:
Barneby & Krukoff
Source:
ildis
Year:
1974
Citation Micro:
Lloydia 37(3) 1974
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186129
Common Names
- Erythrina sykesii
- Sykes' Coral Tree
- Indian Coral Tree
Description
Erythrina sykesii (also called Sykes' Coral Tree, among many other common names) is a perennial tree native to South-East Asia. It has a greyish-brown bark and yellow-green bipinnate leaves. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates in open forests and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina sykesii is used for its timber, firewood, and charcoal. The bark is used for tanning and dyeing, and the leaves are used for medicinal purposes. It is also used as a source of fodder and for soil stabilization and erosion control.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Erythrina sykesii has red flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. Seedlings are small, with light green leaves and a thin stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrina sykesii is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun. It can be propagated by seed or division in spring or autumn. It is best to sow the seeds in a cold frame or in a sheltered spot outdoors in spring. Division can be done in spring or autumn. The plants should be divided every 3-4 years to maintain vigor.
Where to Find Erythrina sykesii
Erythrina sykesii is native to India and can be found in dry deciduous forests.
Erythrina sykesii FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrina sykesii?
Erythrina sykesii
What is the common name of Erythrina sykesii?
Sykes' coral tree
What is the family of Erythrina sykesii?
Fabaceae
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis,
Erythrina barqueroana,
Erythrina castillejiflora,
Erythrina cobanensis,
Erythrina florenciae,
Erythrina huehuetenangensis,
Erythrina oliviae,
Erythrina pudica,
Erythrina salviiflora,
Erythrina santamartensis,
Erythrina steyermarkii,
Erythrina tajumulcensis,
Erythrina tuxtlana,
Erythrina williamsii,
Erythrina amazonica,
Erythrina americana,
Erythrina buchii,
Erythrina chiapasana,
Erythrina chiriquensis,
Erythrina cochleata,
Erythrina costaricensis,
Erythrina eggersii,
Erythrina flabelliformis,
Erythrina folkersii,
Erythrina gibbosa,
Erythrina globocalyx,
Erythrina goldmanii,
Erythrina grisebachii,
Erythrina guatemalensis,
Erythrina herbacea,
Erythrina hondurensis,
Erythrina lanata,
Erythrina lanceolata,
Erythrina leptopoda,
Erythrina mexicana,
Erythrina pallida,
Erythrina peruviana,
Erythrina petraea,
Erythrina poeppigiana,
Erythrina polychaeta,
Erythrina rubrinervia,
Erythrina schimpfii,
Erythrina similis,
Erythrina smithiana,
Erythrina standleyana,
Erythrina ulei,
Erythrina longipes,
Erythrina cubensis,
Erythrina macrophylla,
Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family