Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
sykesii
ID:
186800

Status:
valid

Authors:
Barneby & Krukoff

Source:
ildis

Year:
1974

Citation Micro:
Lloydia 37(3) 1974

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186129

Common Names

  • Erythrina sykesii
  • Sykes' Coral Tree
  • Indian Coral Tree

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Description

Erythrina sykesii (also called Sykes' Coral Tree, among many other common names) is a perennial tree native to South-East Asia. It has a greyish-brown bark and yellow-green bipinnate leaves. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates in open forests and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Erythrina sykesii is used for its timber, firewood, and charcoal. The bark is used for tanning and dyeing, and the leaves are used for medicinal purposes. It is also used as a source of fodder and for soil stabilization and erosion control.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Erythrina sykesii has red flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. Seedlings are small, with light green leaves and a thin stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Erythrina sykesii is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun. It can be propagated by seed or division in spring or autumn. It is best to sow the seeds in a cold frame or in a sheltered spot outdoors in spring. Division can be done in spring or autumn. The plants should be divided every 3-4 years to maintain vigor.

Where to Find Erythrina sykesii

Erythrina sykesii is native to India and can be found in dry deciduous forests.

Erythrina sykesii FAQ

What is the scientific name of Erythrina sykesii?

Erythrina sykesii

What is the common name of Erythrina sykesii?

Sykes' coral tree

What is the family of Erythrina sykesii?

Fabaceae

Species in the Erythrina genus

Erythrina atitlanensis, Erythrina barqueroana, Erythrina castillejiflora, Erythrina cobanensis, Erythrina florenciae, Erythrina huehuetenangensis, Erythrina oliviae, Erythrina pudica, Erythrina salviiflora, Erythrina santamartensis, Erythrina steyermarkii, Erythrina tajumulcensis, Erythrina tuxtlana, Erythrina williamsii, Erythrina amazonica, Erythrina americana, Erythrina buchii, Erythrina chiapasana, Erythrina chiriquensis, Erythrina cochleata, Erythrina costaricensis, Erythrina eggersii, Erythrina flabelliformis, Erythrina folkersii, Erythrina gibbosa, Erythrina globocalyx, Erythrina goldmanii, Erythrina grisebachii, Erythrina guatemalensis, Erythrina herbacea, Erythrina hondurensis, Erythrina lanata, Erythrina lanceolata, Erythrina leptopoda, Erythrina mexicana, Erythrina pallida, Erythrina peruviana, Erythrina petraea, Erythrina poeppigiana, Erythrina polychaeta, Erythrina rubrinervia, Erythrina schimpfii, Erythrina similis, Erythrina smithiana, Erythrina standleyana, Erythrina ulei, Erythrina longipes, Erythrina cubensis, Erythrina macrophylla, Erythrina speciosa,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

The Plant List v1.1 record ild-32538: Based on the initial data import
Rupert Charles Barneby (1911-2000): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Barneby' in the authors string.
Boris Alexander Krukoff (1898-1983): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Krukoff' in the authors string.