Status:
valid
Authors:
Krukoff
Source:
ildis
Year:
1939
Citation Micro:
Brittonia3: 301 (1939)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165912
Common Names
- Standley's Coral Tree
- Standley's Flame Tree
- Standley's Coral Bean Tree
Description
Erythrina standleyana (also called Standley's Coral Tree, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates, in areas with well-drained soils and full sun.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina standleyana is used as an ornamental plant, as a source of firewood, and for medicinal purposes.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Erythrina standleyana is a bright red, tubular flower with yellow anthers. The seed is a flat, dark brown, bean-like structure with a thin, papery covering. The seedling has a single, unbranched stem with two leaves that are divided into three leaflets.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrina standleyana is a fast-growing, deciduous tree that can reach up to 20 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is typically done by seed, which should be planted in the spring. The seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are about 6 inches tall.
Where to Find Erythrina standleyana
Erythrina standleyana is native to Mexico and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America.
Erythrina standleyana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrina standleyana?
Erythrina standleyana
What is the common name of Erythrina standleyana?
Standley's Coral Tree
What is the natural range of Erythrina standleyana?
Central America
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis,
Erythrina barqueroana,
Erythrina castillejiflora,
Erythrina cobanensis,
Erythrina florenciae,
Erythrina huehuetenangensis,
Erythrina oliviae,
Erythrina pudica,
Erythrina salviiflora,
Erythrina santamartensis,
Erythrina steyermarkii,
Erythrina tajumulcensis,
Erythrina tuxtlana,
Erythrina williamsii,
Erythrina amazonica,
Erythrina americana,
Erythrina buchii,
Erythrina chiapasana,
Erythrina chiriquensis,
Erythrina cochleata,
Erythrina costaricensis,
Erythrina eggersii,
Erythrina flabelliformis,
Erythrina folkersii,
Erythrina gibbosa,
Erythrina globocalyx,
Erythrina goldmanii,
Erythrina grisebachii,
Erythrina guatemalensis,
Erythrina herbacea,
Erythrina hondurensis,
Erythrina lanata,
Erythrina lanceolata,
Erythrina leptopoda,
Erythrina mexicana,
Erythrina pallida,
Erythrina peruviana,
Erythrina petraea,
Erythrina poeppigiana,
Erythrina polychaeta,
Erythrina rubrinervia,
Erythrina schimpfii,
Erythrina similis,
Erythrina smithiana,
Erythrina standleyana,
Erythrina ulei,
Erythrina longipes,
Erythrina cubensis,
Erythrina macrophylla,
Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family