Erythrina smithiana - Uses, Benefits & Care
Status:
valid
Authors:
Krukoff
Source:
ildis
Year:
1939
Citation Micro:
Brittonia3: 323 (1939)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165911
Common Names
- Smith's Coral Tree
- Smith's Flame Tree
- Smith's Coral Bean Tree
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesDescription
Erythrina smithiana (also called Smith's Coral Tree, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates, in areas with well-drained soils and full sun.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina smithiana is used as an ornamental plant, as a source of firewood, and for medicinal purposes.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Erythrina smithiana is a bright red, tubular flower with yellow anthers. The seed is a flat, dark brown, bean-like structure with a thin, papery covering. The seedling has a single, unbranched stem with two leaves that are divided into three leaflets.
Searching for Erythrina smithiana? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!
Find Suppliers & Request SamplesCultivation and Propagation
Erythrina smithiana is a fast-growing, deciduous tree that can reach up to 20 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is typically done by seed, which should be planted in the spring. The seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are about 6 inches tall.
Where to Find Erythrina smithiana
Erythrina smithiana is native to Mexico and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America.
Erythrina smithiana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrina smithiana?
Erythrina smithiana
What is the common name of Erythrina smithiana?
Smith's Coral Tree
What is the natural habitat of Erythrina smithiana?
It is native to Mexico, Central America, and South America
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis, Erythrina barqueroana, Erythrina castillejiflora, Erythrina cobanensis, Erythrina florenciae, Erythrina huehuetenangensis, Erythrina oliviae, Erythrina pudica, Erythrina salviiflora, Erythrina santamartensis, Erythrina steyermarkii, Erythrina tajumulcensis, Erythrina tuxtlana, Erythrina williamsii, Erythrina amazonica, Erythrina americana, Erythrina buchii, Erythrina chiapasana, Erythrina chiriquensis, Erythrina cochleata, Erythrina costaricensis, Erythrina eggersii, Erythrina flabelliformis, Erythrina folkersii, Erythrina gibbosa, Erythrina globocalyx, Erythrina goldmanii, Erythrina grisebachii, Erythrina guatemalensis, Erythrina herbacea, Erythrina hondurensis, Erythrina lanata, Erythrina lanceolata, Erythrina leptopoda, Erythrina mexicana, Erythrina pallida, Erythrina peruviana, Erythrina petraea, Erythrina poeppigiana, Erythrina polychaeta, Erythrina rubrinervia, Erythrina schimpfii, Erythrina similis, Erythrina smithiana, Erythrina standleyana, Erythrina ulei, Erythrina longipes, Erythrina cubensis, Erythrina macrophylla, Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Boris Alexander Krukoff (1898-1983): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Krukoff' in the authors string.
Legume Data Portal link for: Erythrina smithiana Krukoff: Based on the 2022 Legume checklist.