Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
rubrinervia
ID:
166579

Status:
valid

Authors:
Kunth

Source:
ildis

Year:
1824

Citation Micro:
F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp.6: 434 (1824)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165908

Common Names

  • Rubrinervia Erythrina
  • Erythrina rubrinervia
  • Rubrinervia erythrina tree

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Synonyms

  • Corallodendron rubrinerve (Kunth) Kuntze [valid]
  • Chirocalyx rubrinervius (Kunth) Walp. [valid]

Description

Erythrina rubrinervia (also called Red-Veined Coral Tree, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates, in areas with well-drained soils and full sun.

Uses & Benefits

Erythrina rubrinervia is used as an ornamental plant, as a source of firewood, and for medicinal purposes.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Erythrina rubrinervia is a bright red, tubular flower with yellow anthers. The seed is a flat, dark brown, bean-like structure with a thin, papery covering. The seedling has a single, unbranched stem with two leaves that are divided into three leaflets.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Erythrina rubrinervia is a fast-growing, deciduous tree that can reach up to 20 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is typically done by seed, which should be planted in the spring. The seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are about 6 inches tall.

Where to Find Erythrina rubrinervia

Erythrina rubrinervia is native to Mexico and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of South and Central America.

Erythrina rubrinervia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Erythrina rubrinervia?

Erythrina rubrinervia

What is the common name of Erythrina rubrinervia?

Red-Veined Coral Tree

What is the natural habitat of Erythrina rubrinervia?

It is native to Mexico, Central America, and South America

Species in the Erythrina genus

Erythrina atitlanensis, Erythrina barqueroana, Erythrina castillejiflora, Erythrina cobanensis, Erythrina florenciae, Erythrina huehuetenangensis, Erythrina oliviae, Erythrina pudica, Erythrina salviiflora, Erythrina santamartensis, Erythrina steyermarkii, Erythrina tajumulcensis, Erythrina tuxtlana, Erythrina williamsii, Erythrina amazonica, Erythrina americana, Erythrina buchii, Erythrina chiapasana, Erythrina chiriquensis, Erythrina cochleata, Erythrina costaricensis, Erythrina eggersii, Erythrina flabelliformis, Erythrina folkersii, Erythrina gibbosa, Erythrina globocalyx, Erythrina goldmanii, Erythrina grisebachii, Erythrina guatemalensis, Erythrina herbacea, Erythrina hondurensis, Erythrina lanata, Erythrina lanceolata, Erythrina leptopoda, Erythrina mexicana, Erythrina pallida, Erythrina peruviana, Erythrina petraea, Erythrina poeppigiana, Erythrina polychaeta, Erythrina rubrinervia, Erythrina schimpfii, Erythrina similis, Erythrina smithiana, Erythrina standleyana, Erythrina ulei, Erythrina longipes, Erythrina cubensis, Erythrina macrophylla, Erythrina speciosa,

Species in the Fabaceae family