Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
poeppigiana
ID:
166577

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Walp.) O.F.Cook

Source:
ildis

Year:
1901

Citation Micro:
U.S.D.A. Div. Bot. Bull.25: 57 (1901)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165906

Common Names

  • Poeppigiana Erythrina
  • Erythrina poeppigiana
  • Poeppigiana erythrina tree

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Synonyms

  • Erythrina amasisa Spruce [valid]
  • Micropteryx poeppigiana Walp. [valid]
  • Erythrina micropteryx Urb. [unknown]
  • Erythrina darienensis Standl. [valid]
  • Erythrina pisamo Posada-Ar. [unknown]
  • Erythrina micropteryx Walp. [unknown]
  • Micropteryx poepiggiana Walp. [unknown]
  • Erythrina pisamo Posada-Ar. [valid]
  • Erythrina micropteryx Poepp. ex Urb. [illegitimate]
  • Erythrina poeppigiana redmondii Steyerm. & Lasser [unknown]

Description

Erythrina poeppigiana (also called Poeppig's Coral Tree, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates, in areas with well-drained soils and full sun.

Uses & Benefits

Erythrina poeppigiana is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a windbreak. It is also used in traditional medicine and as a source of firewood.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Erythrina poeppigiana has bright red, tubular flowers that grow in clusters. Its seeds are small, flat, and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Erythrina poeppigiana is a fast-growing, deciduous tree that can reach up to 20 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is typically done by seed, which should be planted in the spring. The seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are about 6 inches tall.

Where to Find Erythrina poeppigiana

Erythrina poeppigiana is native to South America. It can be found in tropical and subtropical regions.

Erythrina poeppigiana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Erythrina poeppigiana?

Erythrina poeppigiana

What is the common name of Erythrina poeppigiana?

Poeppig's Coral Tree

What is the natural habitat of Erythrina poeppigiana?

It is native to Mexico, Central America, and South America

Species in the Erythrina genus

Erythrina atitlanensis, Erythrina barqueroana, Erythrina castillejiflora, Erythrina cobanensis, Erythrina florenciae, Erythrina huehuetenangensis, Erythrina oliviae, Erythrina pudica, Erythrina salviiflora, Erythrina santamartensis, Erythrina steyermarkii, Erythrina tajumulcensis, Erythrina tuxtlana, Erythrina williamsii, Erythrina amazonica, Erythrina americana, Erythrina buchii, Erythrina chiapasana, Erythrina chiriquensis, Erythrina cochleata, Erythrina costaricensis, Erythrina eggersii, Erythrina flabelliformis, Erythrina folkersii, Erythrina gibbosa, Erythrina globocalyx, Erythrina goldmanii, Erythrina grisebachii, Erythrina guatemalensis, Erythrina herbacea, Erythrina hondurensis, Erythrina lanata, Erythrina lanceolata, Erythrina leptopoda, Erythrina mexicana, Erythrina pallida, Erythrina peruviana, Erythrina petraea, Erythrina poeppigiana, Erythrina polychaeta, Erythrina rubrinervia, Erythrina schimpfii, Erythrina similis, Erythrina smithiana, Erythrina standleyana, Erythrina ulei, Erythrina longipes, Erythrina cubensis, Erythrina macrophylla, Erythrina speciosa,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Wilhelm Gerhard Walpers (1816-1853): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Walp.' in the authors string.
Orator Fuller Cook (1867-1949): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'O.F.Cook' in the authors string.