Status:
valid
Authors:
Rose
Source:
ildis
Year:
1899
Citation Micro:
N. Amer. Fauna14: 81 (1899)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165898
Common Names
- Furry Coral Tree
- Furry Erythrina
- Woolly Coral Tree
Description
Erythrina lanata (also called Woolly Erythrina, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, as well as in disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina lanata is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a windbreak. It is also used in traditional medicine and as a source of firewood.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Erythrina lanata sub. lanata
Erythrina lanata sub. calvescens Krukoff
Erythrina lanata sub. occidentalis (Standl.) Krukoff & Barneby
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Erythrina lanata has bright red, tubular flowers that grow in clusters. Its seeds are small, flat, and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrina lanata can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy plants and rooted in a moist soil mix. Once established, plants should be watered regularly and fertilized every few months.
Where to Find Erythrina lanata
Erythrina lanata is native to Mexico and Central America. It can be found in tropical and subtropical regions.
Erythrina lanata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrina lanata?
Erythrina lanata
What is the common name of Erythrina lanata?
Woolly Coral Tree
What is the natural habitat of Erythrina lanata?
It is native to Central and South America, where it is found in tropical forests.
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis,
Erythrina barqueroana,
Erythrina castillejiflora,
Erythrina cobanensis,
Erythrina florenciae,
Erythrina huehuetenangensis,
Erythrina oliviae,
Erythrina pudica,
Erythrina salviiflora,
Erythrina santamartensis,
Erythrina steyermarkii,
Erythrina tajumulcensis,
Erythrina tuxtlana,
Erythrina williamsii,
Erythrina amazonica,
Erythrina americana,
Erythrina buchii,
Erythrina chiapasana,
Erythrina chiriquensis,
Erythrina cochleata,
Erythrina costaricensis,
Erythrina eggersii,
Erythrina flabelliformis,
Erythrina folkersii,
Erythrina gibbosa,
Erythrina globocalyx,
Erythrina goldmanii,
Erythrina grisebachii,
Erythrina guatemalensis,
Erythrina herbacea,
Erythrina hondurensis,
Erythrina lanata,
Erythrina lanceolata,
Erythrina leptopoda,
Erythrina mexicana,
Erythrina pallida,
Erythrina peruviana,
Erythrina petraea,
Erythrina poeppigiana,
Erythrina polychaeta,
Erythrina rubrinervia,
Erythrina schimpfii,
Erythrina similis,
Erythrina smithiana,
Erythrina standleyana,
Erythrina ulei,
Erythrina longipes,
Erythrina cubensis,
Erythrina macrophylla,
Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family