Status:
valid
Authors:
Harms
Source:
ildis
Year:
1913
Citation Micro:
Bot. Jahrb. Syst.49: 441 (1913)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000180652
Common Names
- Erythrina decora
- Scarlet wisteria
- Scarlet coral tree
Description
Erythrina decora (also called Scarlet Wisteria, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 10 m in height. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, from Mexico to Argentina. It is found in a variety of habitats, ranging from dry forests to wetter areas.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina decora is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, as well as for its medicinal properties. It has been used to treat fever, colds, and other ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Erythrina decora has red flowers with 4 petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrina decora can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-drained, sandy soil. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early fall and rooted in a light, sandy soil. The plants should be grown in full sun and should be watered regularly.
Where to Find Erythrina decora
Erythrina decora is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It can be found in dry forests, scrublands, and other disturbed habitats.
Erythrina decora FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrina decora?
Erythrina decora
What is the common name of Erythrina decora?
Decorated Coral Tree
What is the family of Erythrina decora?
Fabaceae
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis,
Erythrina barqueroana,
Erythrina castillejiflora,
Erythrina cobanensis,
Erythrina florenciae,
Erythrina huehuetenangensis,
Erythrina oliviae,
Erythrina pudica,
Erythrina salviiflora,
Erythrina santamartensis,
Erythrina steyermarkii,
Erythrina tajumulcensis,
Erythrina tuxtlana,
Erythrina williamsii,
Erythrina amazonica,
Erythrina americana,
Erythrina buchii,
Erythrina chiapasana,
Erythrina chiriquensis,
Erythrina cochleata,
Erythrina costaricensis,
Erythrina eggersii,
Erythrina flabelliformis,
Erythrina folkersii,
Erythrina gibbosa,
Erythrina globocalyx,
Erythrina goldmanii,
Erythrina grisebachii,
Erythrina guatemalensis,
Erythrina herbacea,
Erythrina hondurensis,
Erythrina lanata,
Erythrina lanceolata,
Erythrina leptopoda,
Erythrina mexicana,
Erythrina pallida,
Erythrina peruviana,
Erythrina petraea,
Erythrina poeppigiana,
Erythrina polychaeta,
Erythrina rubrinervia,
Erythrina schimpfii,
Erythrina similis,
Erythrina smithiana,
Erythrina standleyana,
Erythrina ulei,
Erythrina longipes,
Erythrina cubensis,
Erythrina macrophylla,
Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family