Status:
valid
Authors:
Verdc.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1971
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.25: 134 (1971)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000195505
Common Names
- Dwarf False Indigo
- Pumilum
- Dwarf Indigo
Description
Eriosema pumilum (also called 'Dwarf Eriosema' and 'Pumilum Eriosema', among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to South America. It has a sprawling habit and grows up to 1 m in height. Its leaves are oval-shaped and have a velvety texture. It has white flowers with yellow centers and is found in open grasslands and savannas.
Uses & Benefits
Eriosema pumilum is used as a traditional medicine for treating fever, pain, and inflammation. It is also used as a dye for fabrics and as a natural insect repellent.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Eriosema pumilum var. lanceolatum Verdc.
Eriosema pumilum var. pumilum
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Eriosema pumilum is white or pinkish with a yellow center. The seed is a small, black, round seed with a hard outer coating. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Eriosema pumilum is a perennial herb that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate light frost. It can be pruned to maintain a compact shape.
Where to Find Eriosema pumilum
Eriosema pumilum is native to the tropical regions of South America. It can be found in moist, shady areas, such as in forests and along riverbanks.
Eriosema pumilum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Eriosema pumilum?
Eriosema pumilum
What is the common name of Eriosema pumilum?
Dwarf Eriosema
What type of plant is Eriosema pumilum?
Herb
Species in the Eriosema genus
Eriosema brevipes,
Eriosema crassicaule,
Eriosema irwinii,
Eriosema longicalyx,
Eriosema brachyrhachis,
Eriosema cupreum,
Eriosema glaziovii,
Eriosema hasslerianum,
Eriosema laxiflorum,
Eriosema multiflorum,
Eriosema palmeri,
Eriosema stenophyllum,
Eriosema tacuaremboense,
Eriosema benthamianum,
Eriosema campestre,
Eriosema congestum,
Eriosema crinitum,
Eriosema defoliatum,
Eriosema diffusum,
Eriosema floribundum,
Eriosema grandiflorum,
Eriosema heterophyllum,
Eriosema longiflorum,
Eriosema longifolium,
Eriosema obovatum,
Eriosema platycarpon,
Eriosema prorepens,
Eriosema pulchellum,
Eriosema pycnanthum,
Eriosema riedelii,
Eriosema rigidum,
Eriosema rufum,
Eriosema simplicifolium,
Eriosema strictum,
Eriosema venulosum,
Eriosema violaceum,
Eriosema glabrum,
Eriosema chinense,
Eriosema boelckei,
Eriosema acuminatum,
Eriosema adamaouense,
Eriosema adami,
Eriosema adamii,
Eriosema affinis,
Eriosema afzelii,
Eriosema albogriseum,
Eriosema andohii,
Eriosema pauciflorum,
Eriosema angolense,
Eriosema flemingioides,
Species in the Fabaceae family