Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1850
Citation Micro:
Linnaea23: 520 (1850)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174121
Common Names
- Heterophyllum Eriosema
- Variegated Eriosema
- Variegated Climbing Eriosema
Synonyms
- Eriosema cordifolium Glaz. [unknown]
- Eriosema heterophyllum parviflorum Benth. [valid]
- Eriosema intermedium Malme [valid]
- Eriosema cordifolium Benth. [illegitimate]
Description
Eriosema heterophyllum (also called Variable-Leaf Eriosema, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Africa, Madagascar, and the Mascarene Islands. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Eriosema heterophyllum is used as a forage crop and as a soil-improving cover crop. It is also used as a green manure crop and for erosion control.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Eriosema heterophyllum has yellow flowers with five petals. Its seeds are small, dark brown and round. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves with a white stripe in the middle.
Cultivation and Propagation
Eriosema heterophyllum is a perennial herb that grows in tropical and subtropical climates. It is propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil in a sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy plants and planted in a moist, well-drained soil. The plants should be watered regularly and fertilized every few months.
Where to Find Eriosema heterophyllum
Eriosema heterophyllum is found in Mexico, Central America, and South America.
Eriosema heterophyllum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Eriosema heterophyllum?
Eriosema heterophyllum
What is the common name of Eriosema heterophyllum?
Variable-leaved Eriosema
What is the natural habitat of Eriosema heterophyllum?
Tropical rainforests of Central and South America
Species in the Eriosema genus
Eriosema brevipes,
Eriosema crassicaule,
Eriosema irwinii,
Eriosema longicalyx,
Eriosema brachyrhachis,
Eriosema cupreum,
Eriosema glaziovii,
Eriosema hasslerianum,
Eriosema laxiflorum,
Eriosema multiflorum,
Eriosema palmeri,
Eriosema stenophyllum,
Eriosema tacuaremboense,
Eriosema benthamianum,
Eriosema campestre,
Eriosema congestum,
Eriosema crinitum,
Eriosema defoliatum,
Eriosema diffusum,
Eriosema floribundum,
Eriosema grandiflorum,
Eriosema heterophyllum,
Eriosema longiflorum,
Eriosema longifolium,
Eriosema obovatum,
Eriosema platycarpon,
Eriosema prorepens,
Eriosema pulchellum,
Eriosema pycnanthum,
Eriosema riedelii,
Eriosema rigidum,
Eriosema rufum,
Eriosema simplicifolium,
Eriosema strictum,
Eriosema venulosum,
Eriosema violaceum,
Eriosema glabrum,
Eriosema chinense,
Eriosema boelckei,
Eriosema acuminatum,
Eriosema adamaouense,
Eriosema adami,
Eriosema adamii,
Eriosema affinis,
Eriosema afzelii,
Eriosema albogriseum,
Eriosema andohii,
Eriosema pauciflorum,
Eriosema angolense,
Eriosema flemingioides,
Species in the Fabaceae family