Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1859
Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(1): 212 (1859)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174113
Common Names
- Field Eriosema
- Field False Indigo
- False Indigo
Description
Eriosema campestre (also called Field Eriosema, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Africa, Madagascar, and the Mascarene Islands. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Eriosema campestre is used as an ornamental plant, for fodder, and for medicinal purposes.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Eriosema campestre var. delicatula Fortunato
Eriosema campestre var. macrophyllum (Grear) Fortunato
Eriosema campestre var. campestre
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Eriosema campestre is yellow and tubular, with five petals. The seed is a flat, oval-shaped, brown seed. The seedling is a small, green, oval-shaped seedling with a single leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Eriosema campestre is an annual or short-lived perennial that can reach up to 3 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. The seeds should be sown in a well-prepared seedbed and lightly covered with soil. The seedlings should be thinned to 12-18 inches apart.
Where to Find Eriosema campestre
Eriosema campestre is native to tropical Africa and India.
Eriosema campestre FAQ
What is the scientific name of Eriosema campestre?
Eriosema campestre
What is the common name of Eriosema campestre?
Field Eriosema
What is the natural habitat of Eriosema campestre?
Tropical rainforests of Central and South America
Species in the Eriosema genus
Eriosema brevipes,
Eriosema crassicaule,
Eriosema irwinii,
Eriosema longicalyx,
Eriosema brachyrhachis,
Eriosema cupreum,
Eriosema glaziovii,
Eriosema hasslerianum,
Eriosema laxiflorum,
Eriosema multiflorum,
Eriosema palmeri,
Eriosema stenophyllum,
Eriosema tacuaremboense,
Eriosema benthamianum,
Eriosema campestre,
Eriosema congestum,
Eriosema crinitum,
Eriosema defoliatum,
Eriosema diffusum,
Eriosema floribundum,
Eriosema grandiflorum,
Eriosema heterophyllum,
Eriosema longiflorum,
Eriosema longifolium,
Eriosema obovatum,
Eriosema platycarpon,
Eriosema prorepens,
Eriosema pulchellum,
Eriosema pycnanthum,
Eriosema riedelii,
Eriosema rigidum,
Eriosema rufum,
Eriosema simplicifolium,
Eriosema strictum,
Eriosema venulosum,
Eriosema violaceum,
Eriosema glabrum,
Eriosema chinense,
Eriosema boelckei,
Eriosema acuminatum,
Eriosema adamaouense,
Eriosema adami,
Eriosema adamii,
Eriosema affinis,
Eriosema afzelii,
Eriosema albogriseum,
Eriosema andohii,
Eriosema pauciflorum,
Eriosema angolense,
Eriosema flemingioides,
Species in the Fabaceae family